TY - GEN
T1 - Water content and nail head pulled-through strength of epoxy/Sumberejo kenaf fiber composite with fiber orientation 0°/0°/0°/0° and 0°/90°/0°/90°
AU - Zahrotin, Ilva
AU - Juwono, Ariadne L.
AU - Roseno, Seto
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was funded by the National Innovation System Incentive at the Directorate of Industrial Technology Development program, BRIN, the financial year 2021. The authors would acknowledge the engineers and support staff of the Materials Technology Laboratory at the Center for Materials Technology (PTM)-BPPT, and Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Indonesia.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Author(s).
PY - 2023/4/27
Y1 - 2023/4/27
N2 - Environmentally friendly materials have become an exciting topic of research in preventing environmental pollution in Indonesia. Natural fiber-reinforced composite is one of the ecologically friendly bio-composites. The purpose of this study was to analyse the water content, the swelling, and the nail head-pulled-through strength of Sumberejo kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy (KF/EP) composites according to SNI 01-4449-2006 standard. The kenaf fiber was treated with NaOH solution before it was used as reinforcement. The KF/EP composite laminas were fabricated by Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion (VARI) method with a stack of (0°/0°/0°/0°) and (0°/90°/0°/90°). These laminas were compared to pristine epoxy samples. These composites were categorized as high-density fiber-boards (HDF). Higher value of nail head pull-through strength was found in the KF/EP (0°/90°/0°/90°) with the value of (5,11 ± 0,77) kgf/mm2 and minimum values of water content and swelling were found in the KF/EP (0°/0°/0°/0°) with values (4,34 ± 0,18) %, and (4,07 ± 0,50) % respectively. However, these two composites complied with SNI 01-4449-2006 standard.
AB - Environmentally friendly materials have become an exciting topic of research in preventing environmental pollution in Indonesia. Natural fiber-reinforced composite is one of the ecologically friendly bio-composites. The purpose of this study was to analyse the water content, the swelling, and the nail head-pulled-through strength of Sumberejo kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy (KF/EP) composites according to SNI 01-4449-2006 standard. The kenaf fiber was treated with NaOH solution before it was used as reinforcement. The KF/EP composite laminas were fabricated by Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion (VARI) method with a stack of (0°/0°/0°/0°) and (0°/90°/0°/90°). These laminas were compared to pristine epoxy samples. These composites were categorized as high-density fiber-boards (HDF). Higher value of nail head pull-through strength was found in the KF/EP (0°/90°/0°/90°) with the value of (5,11 ± 0,77) kgf/mm2 and minimum values of water content and swelling were found in the KF/EP (0°/0°/0°/0°) with values (4,34 ± 0,18) %, and (4,07 ± 0,50) % respectively. However, these two composites complied with SNI 01-4449-2006 standard.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85159796787&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0115062
DO - 10.1063/5.0115062
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85159796787
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - Proceedings of the Symposium on Advance of Sustainable Engineering 2021, SIMASE 2021
A2 - Abdullah, Ade Gafar
A2 - Nugroho, Astri Rinanti
A2 - Miharja, Deni
A2 - Rohadi, Erfan
A2 - Triawan, Farid
A2 - Helios, Muhammad Penta
A2 - Aji, Sudi Dul
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - Symposium on Advance of Sustainable Engineering 2021: Post Covid-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Opportunities in Environment, Science, and Engineering Research, SIMASE 2021
Y2 - 18 August 2021 through 19 August 2021
ER -
