TY - JOUR
T1 - Waste to energy implementation using gasification technology in Tinggi Island
AU - Garniwa, Iwa
AU - Alvianingsih, Ginas
AU - Antono, Vendy
N1 - Funding Information:
This research is funded by the research grant of Hibah Penelitian Dosen Pemula from Institut Teknologi PLN.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020.
Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2020/11/25
Y1 - 2020/11/25
N2 - The existence of electricity can encourage the improvement of the quality of life of the community. However, there are several problems with the provision of electricity in remote areas, including difficulties in delivering electrical equipment and fuel. One solution to solve this problem is implementing local waste utilization as fuel for power plants. This study aims to implement Waste to Energy using gasification technology on Tinggi Island, South Bangka. The methods used in this research are to calculate the potential amount of waste, design the equipment specification, make the supporting facilities, and do a testing experiment. Due to the low waste potential in Tinggi Island, local communities' waste processing is carried out in Toboali. The waste processing stages are sorting, fermentation, chopping, drying, and pressing. The waste pellets from Toboali are sent to the powerhouse in Tinggi Island. From the performance and reliability test in the electrical side, it can be concluded that the voltage and the frequency generated is stable and within the safe limits according to Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 03 of 2007. The consumption of waste pellets needed to generate electricity during the reliability test (75% loading) is ten kg/45 minutes. Through the continuous implementation of waste to energy, Tinggi Island can be electrified all day long and solve the waste problem.
AB - The existence of electricity can encourage the improvement of the quality of life of the community. However, there are several problems with the provision of electricity in remote areas, including difficulties in delivering electrical equipment and fuel. One solution to solve this problem is implementing local waste utilization as fuel for power plants. This study aims to implement Waste to Energy using gasification technology on Tinggi Island, South Bangka. The methods used in this research are to calculate the potential amount of waste, design the equipment specification, make the supporting facilities, and do a testing experiment. Due to the low waste potential in Tinggi Island, local communities' waste processing is carried out in Toboali. The waste processing stages are sorting, fermentation, chopping, drying, and pressing. The waste pellets from Toboali are sent to the powerhouse in Tinggi Island. From the performance and reliability test in the electrical side, it can be concluded that the voltage and the frequency generated is stable and within the safe limits according to Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 03 of 2007. The consumption of waste pellets needed to generate electricity during the reliability test (75% loading) is ten kg/45 minutes. Through the continuous implementation of waste to energy, Tinggi Island can be electrified all day long and solve the waste problem.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85097654033&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1051/e3sconf/202021103005
DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/202021103005
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85097654033
SN - 2555-0403
VL - 211
JO - E3S Web of Conferences
JF - E3S Web of Conferences
M1 - 03005
T2 - 1st International Symposium of Earth, Energy, Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, JESSD 2020
Y2 - 28 September 2020 through 30 September 2020
ER -