TY - JOUR
T1 - Variations of Land Surface Temperature and Its Relationship with Land Cover and Changes in IPB Campus, Dramaga Bogor 2013-2018
AU - Madakarah, Nafiriair Yufan
AU - Supriatna,
AU - Wibowo, Adi
AU - Manessa, Masita Dwi Mandini
AU - Ristya, Yoanna
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors are deeply grateful to Research and Public Service Directorate, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Indonesia and also the Department of Geography Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, the University of Indonesia for support of the research.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019.
PY - 2019/10/28
Y1 - 2019/10/28
N2 - At the present time university can be called "small cities" due to their size of area, population and various kinds of activities. Bogor Agricultural University is a campus that can represent a city in smaller scope with a high variety of land cover. Further, the variation of land cover will affect the surface temperature variation. This study aims to determine spatial pattern of land surface temperature variation and relationship with land cover and also the changes. The data used in this study generated from Landsat 8 imagery and field surveys, then analyze using spatial and statistical analysis tools. The results show temperature has a spatial pattern associated with the land cover. Where the highest temperature tends to be located in the central region in the form of a built-up area and the lowest temperature tends to be located in northern region in the form of forest area. The highest increase in temperature tends to appear in the area that shows changes from vegetation to built-up area. Moreover, this study also found that this phenomenon only appears with temperature value were 7ºC greater than the increase in temperature on a similar land cover. Finally, this study proves that the higher vegetation density will create a lower temperature of land surface, while the higher building density creates a higher land surface temperature.
AB - At the present time university can be called "small cities" due to their size of area, population and various kinds of activities. Bogor Agricultural University is a campus that can represent a city in smaller scope with a high variety of land cover. Further, the variation of land cover will affect the surface temperature variation. This study aims to determine spatial pattern of land surface temperature variation and relationship with land cover and also the changes. The data used in this study generated from Landsat 8 imagery and field surveys, then analyze using spatial and statistical analysis tools. The results show temperature has a spatial pattern associated with the land cover. Where the highest temperature tends to be located in the central region in the form of a built-up area and the lowest temperature tends to be located in northern region in the form of forest area. The highest increase in temperature tends to appear in the area that shows changes from vegetation to built-up area. Moreover, this study also found that this phenomenon only appears with temperature value were 7ºC greater than the increase in temperature on a similar land cover. Finally, this study proves that the higher vegetation density will create a lower temperature of land surface, while the higher building density creates a higher land surface temperature.
KW - Land Cover
KW - Land Surface Temperature
KW - NDBI
KW - NDVI
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075260089&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1051/e3sconf/201912501004
DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/201912501004
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85075260089
SN - 2555-0403
VL - 125
JO - E3S Web of Conferences
JF - E3S Web of Conferences
M1 - 01004
T2 - 4th International Conference on Energy, Environment, Epidemiology and Information System, ICENIS 2019
Y2 - 7 August 2019 through 8 August 2019
ER -
