Thermal properties of nonstoichiometric Ca1+xCu3Ti4-xO12-2xceramic materials in nitrogen and oxygen environment

Julie Juliewatty Mohamed, Wan Nor Dini Wan Nor Azli Jasmi, Noruzaman Daud, Teo Pao Ter, Mohamad Johari Abu, Mohd Fariz Ab Rahman, Akhmad Herman Yuwono

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The nominal stoichiometric CaCu3Ti4O12 were modified into nonstoichiometric Ca(1+x)Cu3Ti(4-x)O12-2x (0.02 ≤ x ≤ 0.10), were synthesized by using conventional solid state method. The ceramic samples were mixed in acetone media and dried in the oven. The thermal properties of the prepared samples were analyzed by using Thermogravimetry Analysis (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The thermal behavior of the samples was investigated as a function of measured both Ca and Ti content altered in CCTO. The influence of these thermal properties of CCTO materials can be a new finding to understand future study for the CCTO crystallization and fusion reaction. The results showed that the mass loss of the samples was drastically dropped (6.68% - 7.45%) at a temperature around 714 °C to 785 °C at the first stage, then decreased moderately (2.65% - 3.15%) at a temperature around 890 °C to 960 °C for the second stage. This is due to the oxygen absorption decreased and the reduction of the single phase of CCTO. Meanwhile, the DSC pattern showed 2 endothermic peaks at ~765 °C and at ~936 °C which related to the melting point and crystalline phase of the sample changes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Bioengineering and Technology, IConBET2021
EditorsMardawani Mohamad, Muhammad Azwadi Sulaiman, Wan Hasnidah Wan Osman, Rosmawan Mohammad, Mohd Hazim Mohamad Amini, Seng Kew Wee, Noor Fazliani Shoparwe, Jia Geng Boon, Yee Ching Wong, Sarizam Mamat
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735441934
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jun 2022
Event2021 International Conference on Bioengineering and Technology, IConBET2021 - Kelantan, Virtual, Malaysia
Duration: 24 May 202225 May 2022

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2454
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference2021 International Conference on Bioengineering and Technology, IConBET2021
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKelantan, Virtual
Period24/05/2225/05/22

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