The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan

Elisabeth Srihayu Harsanti; Haryoto Kusnoputranto; Mateus Suparmoko; Asep Nugraha Ardiwinata; Anicetus Wihardjaka; Asep Kurnia

doi:10.1063/1.5115671

The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan

Elisabeth Srihayu Harsanti, Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Mateus Suparmoko, Asep Nugraha Ardiwinata, Anicetus Wihardjaka, Asep Kurnia

Department of Environmental Health Studies

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

About 40.78 percent of paddy soils in Jombang, East Java Province is contaminated by endosulfan.. Endosulfan insecticide is persistent, bio-accumulative, and extremely toxic for biota particularly fish. This study aims to provide solutions for improving endosulfan contaminated soils using corn cob waste. Agricultural waste of corn cob in the form of biochar has the potency to be utilized as remedial for endosulfan which contaminated soils and as the fertilizer of paddys soils. The research results showed that (1) the field study potentially holds corn cob waste of 13,270 tons per year which is equivalent to 3551.25 tons of biochar, (2) the corn cob biochar has the best characteristic compared to other biochars of agricultural waste, and (3) the application of biochar 400 kg ha^-1 combined compost (1:4) can remediate 8.88 ha (126%) of heavy contamination area or remediate 56% of contaminating (>MRLs) and (<MRLs) areas. This research highlights the potency of corn cob waste to be used by farmers in Jombang District to recovery almost half of the total endosulfan contaminated paddy soil in the area which can be applied in the other area with a similar ecological characteristic. The corn cob biochar technology usage combined to compost could reduce endosulfan residue and also increase paddy soils fertility, and finally increase rice grain yield.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019
Editors	Romaidi, Didik Wahyudi, Retno Novvitasari Hery Daryono, Eriyanto Yusnawan, Akira Kikuchi
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735418608
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5115671
Publication status	Published - 3 Jul 2019
Event	International Conference on Biology and Applied Science 2019, ICOBAS 2019 - Malang, Indonesia Duration: 13 Mar 2019 → 14 Mar 2019

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	2120
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Biology and Applied Science 2019, ICOBAS 2019
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	Malang
Period	13/03/19 → 14/03/19

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1063/1.5115671

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Harsanti, E. S., Kusnoputranto, H., Suparmoko, M., Ardiwinata, A. N., Wihardjaka, A., & Kurnia, A. (2019). The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan. In Romaidi, D. Wahyudi, R. N. H. Daryono, E. Yusnawan, & A. Kikuchi (Eds.), International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019 Article 040033 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2120). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5115671

Harsanti, Elisabeth Srihayu ; Kusnoputranto, Haryoto ; Suparmoko, Mateus et al. / The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan. International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019. editor / Romaidi ; Didik Wahyudi ; Retno Novvitasari Hery Daryono ; Eriyanto Yusnawan ; Akira Kikuchi. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2019. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

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abstract = "About 40.78 percent of paddy soils in Jombang, East Java Province is contaminated by endosulfan.. Endosulfan insecticide is persistent, bio-accumulative, and extremely toxic for biota particularly fish. This study aims to provide solutions for improving endosulfan contaminated soils using corn cob waste. Agricultural waste of corn cob in the form of biochar has the potency to be utilized as remedial for endosulfan which contaminated soils and as the fertilizer of paddys soils. The research results showed that (1) the field study potentially holds corn cob waste of 13,270 tons per year which is equivalent to 3551.25 tons of biochar, (2) the corn cob biochar has the best characteristic compared to other biochars of agricultural waste, and (3) the application of biochar 400 kg ha-1 combined compost (1:4) can remediate 8.88 ha (126%) of heavy contamination area or remediate 56% of contaminating (>MRLs) and (",

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Harsanti, ES, Kusnoputranto, H, Suparmoko, M, Ardiwinata, AN, Wihardjaka, A & Kurnia, A 2019, The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan. in Romaidi, D Wahyudi, RNH Daryono, E Yusnawan & A Kikuchi (eds), International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019., 040033, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2120, American Institute of Physics Inc., International Conference on Biology and Applied Science 2019, ICOBAS 2019, Malang, Indonesia, 13/03/19. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5115671

The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan. / Harsanti, Elisabeth Srihayu; Kusnoputranto, Haryoto; Suparmoko, Mateus et al.
International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019. ed. / Romaidi; Didik Wahyudi; Retno Novvitasari Hery Daryono; Eriyanto Yusnawan; Akira Kikuchi. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2019. 040033 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2120).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Harsanti, Elisabeth Srihayu

AU - Kusnoputranto, Haryoto

AU - Suparmoko, Mateus

AU - Ardiwinata, Asep Nugraha

AU - Wihardjaka, Anicetus

AU - Kurnia, Asep

PY - 2019/7/3

Y1 - 2019/7/3

N2 - About 40.78 percent of paddy soils in Jombang, East Java Province is contaminated by endosulfan.. Endosulfan insecticide is persistent, bio-accumulative, and extremely toxic for biota particularly fish. This study aims to provide solutions for improving endosulfan contaminated soils using corn cob waste. Agricultural waste of corn cob in the form of biochar has the potency to be utilized as remedial for endosulfan which contaminated soils and as the fertilizer of paddys soils. The research results showed that (1) the field study potentially holds corn cob waste of 13,270 tons per year which is equivalent to 3551.25 tons of biochar, (2) the corn cob biochar has the best characteristic compared to other biochars of agricultural waste, and (3) the application of biochar 400 kg ha-1 combined compost (1:4) can remediate 8.88 ha (126%) of heavy contamination area or remediate 56% of contaminating (>MRLs) and (

AB - About 40.78 percent of paddy soils in Jombang, East Java Province is contaminated by endosulfan.. Endosulfan insecticide is persistent, bio-accumulative, and extremely toxic for biota particularly fish. This study aims to provide solutions for improving endosulfan contaminated soils using corn cob waste. Agricultural waste of corn cob in the form of biochar has the potency to be utilized as remedial for endosulfan which contaminated soils and as the fertilizer of paddys soils. The research results showed that (1) the field study potentially holds corn cob waste of 13,270 tons per year which is equivalent to 3551.25 tons of biochar, (2) the corn cob biochar has the best characteristic compared to other biochars of agricultural waste, and (3) the application of biochar 400 kg ha-1 combined compost (1:4) can remediate 8.88 ha (126%) of heavy contamination area or remediate 56% of contaminating (>MRLs) and (

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A2 - Wahyudi, Didik

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A2 - Kikuchi, Akira

PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.

T2 - International Conference on Biology and Applied Science 2019, ICOBAS 2019

Y2 - 13 March 2019 through 14 March 2019

ER -

Harsanti ES, Kusnoputranto H, Suparmoko M, Ardiwinata AN, Wihardjaka A, Kurnia A. The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan. In Romaidi, Wahyudi D, Daryono RNH, Yusnawan E, Kikuchi A, editors, International Conference on Biology and Applied Science, ICOBAS 2019. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2019. 040033. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/1.5115671

The usage of corn cob waste to remediate paddy soil contaminated by endosulfan

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