The Impact of Sky View Factor on Pedestrian Thermal Comfort in Tropical Context: A Case of Jakarta Sidewalk

Victorina Arif, Lin Yola

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Rapid increase of high Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity, as one of the main contributors to climate change, is an urgent environmental issue in high dense cities today. The development of outdoor environment influences the pattern and behavior of city dwellers. Climate and physical features parameters affect the thermal comfort of humans doing their outdoor activities, such as walking. However, climate factors in identifying the success of an outdoor design is not frequently discussed especially in the tropical context. This study aims to determine the effect of microclimate on the sidewalk in Sudirman and Thamrin Street with spatial variations on thermal comfort by using Envi-met and Rayman simulation to determine the effect of thermal comfort on the comfort of walking activities in outdoor space. The level of walking comfort was analyzed using the correlation model of Outdoor Thermal Comfort (OTC). This study pinpoints that Sky View Factor (SVF) significantly correlated to thermal comfort (Tmrt and PET). This study also reported that 5 pm is the most comfortable time for walking while the least comfortable is at 1 pm in less and moderate shaded areas.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSustainable Architecture and Building Environment - Proceedings of ICSDEMS 2020
EditorsLin Yola, Utaberta Nangkula, Olutobi Gbenga Ayegbusi, Mokhtar Awang
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages27-33
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9789811623288
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
EventInternational Conference on Sustainable Design, Engineering, Management, and Sciences, ICSDEMS 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 8 Dec 20209 Dec 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume161
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Sustainable Design, Engineering, Management, and Sciences, ICSDEMS 2020
CityVirtual, Online
Period8/12/209/12/20

Keywords

  • Jakarta sidewalk
  • Microclimate
  • Thermal comfort
  • Tropical context
  • Walking comfort

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