@inproceedings{402644784b954375aae26ed04eff6910,
title = "The effect of ultrasonic treatment on titanium pillared bentonite synthesis",
abstract = "Ultrasonication technique has been used to synthesize Titanium pillared Clay (Ti-PiLC) from bentonite. The effect of ultrasonication time (10, 30, 50 minutes) was investigated and compared with the conventional method to prepare Ti-PiLC. Nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms, temperature-programmed ammonia desorption, and X-ray Fluorescence were used to characterized the produced samples. The results indicated that the surface area of all Ti-PiLC enhanced 4-6 times as compared to the parent Ca bentonite. The surface area, pore volume, acidity, and Ti content of Ti-PiLC increase with increasing the sonication time where sample prepared for 50 min contained 20.86%wt of Ti and displayed surface area of 204.061 m2/g, pore volume of 0.2621 ml/g, and acidity of 0.598 mmol NH3/g. Ultrasonication technique requires much shorter pillarization time to produce samples having large higher surface parameters than the conventional mechanical stirring technique.",
keywords = "bentonite, PiLC, surface area, titanium, ultrasonication",
author = "Egi Agustian and Nino Rinaldi and Dwiatmoko, {Adid Adep} and Juwono, {Ariadne L.}",
note = "Funding Information: This work was funded by the University of Indonesia's Doctoral Research Program (Grant No NKB-315/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2021) and the National Priority Programed IPT LIPI (Grant No.26/A/DT/2020). We are also grateful for the LIPI research study scholarship Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Author(s).; 7th International Symposium on Applied Chemistry 2021, ISAC 2021 ; Conference date: 28-09-2021 Through 30-09-2021",
year = "2022",
month = dec,
day = "5",
doi = "10.1063/5.0110919",
language = "English",
series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",
editor = "{Al Muttaqii}, Muhammad and Kiki Kurniawan and Muhammad Hanafi and Ahmad Randy",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Applied Chemistry 2021",
address = "United States",
}