The effect of tungsten-graphite and tungsten-stainless steel electrode on latex-starch hybrid synthesis using CGDE method

Anisa Uswatun Hasanah, Adream Bais, Mochamad Chalid, Nelson Saksono

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Latex is a polymer used in vehicle tires manufacturing. Latex has excellent mechanical properties in terms of flexibility and elasticity but has poor stiffness modulus. Whereas starch is a polymer that has good stiffness modulus and widely used as reinforcing materials. Grafting these two materials to form a starch-based latex hybrid can improve the tire's mechanical properties. This research aims to obtain a higher yield of latex-starch hybrid by using the cathodic Contact Glow Discharge Electrolysis (CGDE) method with varying the electrode material and applied voltage. The process is conducted in a batch reactor with the condition used are 1%-wt latex, 0.02 M of Na2SO4 as electrolyte, latex:starch ratio is 4:1, and cathode depth 5 mm. The results are processed using tungsten-graphite and tungsten-stainless steel electrode are obtain yield of 80.851% and 49.21% at 340 volts. This study also shows that increasing applied voltage will increase yield products. After varying the applied of 340; 370; and 400 volt voltage on tungsten-graphite electrode, the product increased to 80.851%; 84.710% and 88.996% respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication4th International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference, i-TREC 2019
EditorsEny Kusrini, I. Gde Dharma Nugraha
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735420144
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Sept 2020
Event4th International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference 2019, i-TREC 2019 - Bali, Indonesia
Duration: 14 Aug 201916 Aug 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2255
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference4th International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference 2019, i-TREC 2019
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBali
Period14/08/1916/08/19

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