The effect of different organic solvents on ethyl oleate from palm oil transesterification using immobilized Candida rugosa lipase on Fe3O4-polydopamine nanoparticles

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Abstract

Ethyl oleate ester can be produced by palm oil transesterification. Enzymatic transesterification reaction can be performed by using immobilized Candida rugosa lipase on Fe3O4-polydopamine. The obtained loading percentage of immobilized lipase was 78%. Fe3O4-polydopamine nanoparticles was succesfully characterized using FE-SEM, VSM, and XRD. Variation of solvents used for reaction were t-butanol, methyl isobutyl ketone, and n-hexane. Analysis of ethyl oleate ester was performed by GC-FID. The highest composition on transesterification using free lipase and immobilized lipase, with methyl isobutyl ketone as solvent, were 80% and 54%, respectively. Immobilized enzyme in this reaction can be used repeatedly for three reation cycles reaction with a relative activity decrease of 61%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2015, ISCPMS 2015
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences
EditorsTerry Mart, Djoko Triyono
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735413764
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Apr 2016
Event1st International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2015 - Depok, Indonesia
Duration: 3 Nov 20154 Nov 2015

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1729
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference1st International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2015
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityDepok
Period3/11/154/11/15

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