TY - GEN
T1 - The carbon black sonofication effects on vulcanisate properties of natural rubber
AU - Anggaravidya, Mahendra
AU - Sudirman,
AU - Soegijono, Bambang
AU - Budianto, Emil
AU - Djamin, Martin
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - The mechanical properties of natural rubber can be enhanced by the addition of carbon black. The mechanical properties change is highly affected by particle size and carbon black structure used. A modification of N660 carbon black was conducted in the research by sonoficating the carbon black for 3 and 5 hours (N600-M3; M5). The results of adding modified carbon black were characterised by Particle Size Analysis (PSA), Scanning Electron Microscopes-Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The addition of modified carbon black shows bound rubber, thermal properties, and mechanical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break and modulus 300% on the vulcanisate produced were increased from the vulcanisate that had been filled with N660 natural (N660-N).
AB - The mechanical properties of natural rubber can be enhanced by the addition of carbon black. The mechanical properties change is highly affected by particle size and carbon black structure used. A modification of N660 carbon black was conducted in the research by sonoficating the carbon black for 3 and 5 hours (N600-M3; M5). The results of adding modified carbon black were characterised by Particle Size Analysis (PSA), Scanning Electron Microscopes-Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The addition of modified carbon black shows bound rubber, thermal properties, and mechanical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break and modulus 300% on the vulcanisate produced were increased from the vulcanisate that had been filled with N660 natural (N660-N).
KW - Carbon black
KW - Characterisation
KW - Natural rubber
KW - Particle size
KW - Sonofication
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84872582726&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.626.114
DO - 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.626.114
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84872582726
SN - 9783037855713
T3 - Advanced Materials Research
SP - 114
EP - 120
BT - Advanced Materials Engineering and Technology
T2 - 2012 International Conference on Advanced Materials Engineering and Technology, ICAMET 2012
Y2 - 28 November 2012 through 30 November 2012
ER -