Synthesis of V2O5 nanoparticles using Calophyllum inophyllum leaf extract as photocatalyst under visible light irradiation

W. Megawati, Y. Yulizar, S. Sudirman, D. O.B. Apriandanu

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Synthesis of V2O5 nanoparticles (NPs) using Calophyllum inophyllum leaf extract (CILE) as an eco-friendly material has been investigated. V2O5 NPs were prepared using NH4VO3 as precursor. The typical absorption peak of V2O5 NPs has been characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometer at 204 nm. V2O5 NPs have the band gap value of 2.42 eV confirmed by UV-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis shows that an average crystal size of V2O5 NPs was 68 nm. Identification of functional groups was characterized by Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The absorption band at 1023 cm-1 shows the V=O bond and the V-O-V bond at 849 and 578 cm-1, respectively. Size distribution of V2O5 NPs was characterized by particle size analyzer (PSA). Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX) Spectroscopy analysis was used to determine the morphological and the element composition of V2O5NPs. The degradation percentage of methylene blue (MB) using V2O5 NPs was 74.83 % under visible light irradiation for 120 min.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012009
JournalIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Volume763
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Apr 2020
Event3rd International Symposium on Current Progress in Functional Materials 2018, ISCPFM 2018 - Depok, Indonesia
Duration: 8 Aug 20189 Aug 2018

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