Sustainable industrial estate by managing the building coverage ratio in Cibitung Industrial Town, Indonesia

T. M.T. Budiyanto, Isti Surjandari Prajitno, H. S. Hasibuan

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The problem faced in the management of the industrial estate is the development of industrial buildings which are not in accordance with the existing environmental regulations, especially the building coverage ratio (BCR). This violation is due to the limitation of industrial land owned, and the tenant's desire to maximize building area. This research conducted at Cibitung Industrial Town, Indonesia, to assess the compliance of industrial building in complying with environmental regulations, and efforts by industrial estate manager together with industrial communities to meet building regulations. The compliance is shown from the conformity of the tenant's BCR to the building provisions contained in the regulation within the industrial estate; which is maximum 60% from land owned. And whether the rest of green open space (GOS) area can still be maintained at a minimum 10%. This study found tenant's building density (BCR) at 24.55% population was 84.77%, and the rest of green open space at 21.56% population was only 2.49%. Excessive building development and expansion by the industrial communities, led to a continued reduction in green open space as a rainwater absorption area. It is resulting the rainfall runoff directly into the environmental drainage system, and causing flooding in the region.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012185
JournalIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Volume126
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2018
Event4th International Conference on Friendly City 2017 - Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Duration: 11 Oct 201712 Oct 2017

Keywords

  • building coverage ratio
  • groundwater conservation
  • industrial estate management
  • open green space
  • sustainable eco-industrial park

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