Supplementation of bacterial indole-3-acetic acid to increase growth and productivity of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus osreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm)

K. A. Hannah, W. Mangunwardoyo, I. Saskiawan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The research aims to understand the effect of supplementation of bacterial IAA produced by Bacillus aryabhattai, Lysinibacillus boronitolerans and Pseudomonas putida on the growth and productivity of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm) through in vitro and in vivo assay. In vitro experiment was done through an addition of bacterial supernatant into PDA and measured the diameter (mm) of the mycelia. In vivo treatment was carried out through the addition of 50 % bacterial supernatant into growth media of mushroom cultivation (baglog) followed by measuring the mycelia length throughout the baglog for growth and number of fruiting bodies, wet weight of fruiting bodies, diameter of pileus, and stipe length for productivity. In vitro results revealed that there was a significant difference (p>0.05) of mycelia growth between treatments on 4th-6th days of incubation. Supernatant of L. boronitolerans gave the best mycelia growth with a diameter of 84.86 ± 5.45 mm. In vivo results showed that there was a significant difference of mycelia growth between treatments at 2nd-5th weeks of incubation. Supernatant of P. putida gave the best effect on enhancing P. ostreatus productivity with the average of 6.89 ± 4.59 for number of fruiting bodies, 116.33 ± 22.58 g for wet weight of fruiting bodies, 8.84 ± 2.44 cm for the diameter of pileus and 7.80 ± 1.72 cm for the stipe length. Experiment results showed that bacterial supernatant which contains IAA have the ability to enhance the mycelia growth and it corresponds with the IAA concentration produced, while supplementation of bacterial supernatant did not show any significant effects on the productivity of P. ostreatus.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019
EditorsTerry Mart, Djoko Triyono, Tribidasari Anggraningrum Ivandini
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735420014
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2020
Event5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019 - Depok, Indonesia
Duration: 9 Jul 201910 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2242
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityDepok
Period9/07/1910/07/19

Keywords

  • Bacillus aryabhattai
  • growth
  • indole-3-acetic acid
  • Lysinibacillus boronitolerans
  • Pleurotus ostreatus
  • productivity
  • Pseudomonas putida

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