Study of a phase change material storage for the solar air-conditioning system of a net-zero energy hotel in a tropical region

Paul Byrne, Anne Lise Tiffonnet, Michael Filippidis, Nasruddin Abdullah, Pascal Lalanne, Ardiyansyah Yatim, Patrice Estellé, Idrus Alhamid, Thierry Maré, Nandy Putra

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In tropical countries, the major part of energy consumption of buildings is due to air conditioning systems. Indeed, in a luxury hotel, they correspond to a share of 60%. It becomes important to set up passive or autonomous buildings and the corresponding solutions to move towards energy autonomy. Given the decreasing cost of photovoltaic (PV) cells, the proposed solution is a coupling of solar PV to a chiller. A cold storage in a phase change material (PCM) of a mixture of fatty acids (fusion temperature of 16 °C) derived from coconut oil and incorporated into a compressed expanded graphite matrix was chosen. This article explains the design of the solar air conditioning system. A TRNSYS simulation helps assess the performance improvement brought by this unique PCM storage. Then the first experimental results of the characterization of the phase change composite material implemented in the energy storage are detailed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication6th IIR Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain, ICCC 2020 - Proceedings
PublisherInternational Institute of Refrigeration
Pages26-33
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9782362150364
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event6th IIR Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain, ICCC 2020 - Nantes, France
Duration: 26 Aug 202028 Aug 2020

Publication series

NameRefrigeration Science and Technology
Volume2020-August
ISSN (Print)0151-1637

Conference

Conference6th IIR Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain, ICCC 2020
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityNantes
Period26/08/2028/08/20

Keywords

  • Air-conditioning
  • Phase change material
  • Solar cooling
  • Storage

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