TY - GEN
T1 - Studies of adaptive traits of Bali cattle in Buleleng district, Bali and Barru district, South Sulawesi
AU - Aritonang, S. B.
AU - Yuniati, R.
AU - Abinawanto,
AU - Imron, M.
AU - Bowolaksono, A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Author(s).
PY - 2017/5/17
Y1 - 2017/5/17
N2 - Bali cattle have high adaptability, so the distribution area is spread across Indonesia. These studies aimed to determine the effect of environmental factors on physiology performance of Bali cattle in Buleleng district and Barru district. Skin and rectal temperature and respiration rate within a minute were measured in cattle across 5-days. Ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and light intensity were measured as environmental factors. Our findings suggest that environmental factors between the two districts were different (p<0.05), but the temperature and wind speed were not. In Buleleng, the relative humidity was 82.6 ± 1 4.4% and light intensity was 123.03 ± 24.83 kW/m2, whereas in Barru the relative humidity was 75.4 ± 12.6% and light intensity was 200.96 ± 25.11 kW/m2. Although both regions had different environmental conditions, the respiration rate of cattle was different between the two districts (p<0.05). Cattle respiration rate in Buleleng was 26-34 BPM, whereas in Barru it was 22-28 BPM. Our results indicate that the changes in environmental conditions affect changes in the cattle physiology profile in each district. Thus, Bali cattle have adaptability towards a variety of environmental conditions.
AB - Bali cattle have high adaptability, so the distribution area is spread across Indonesia. These studies aimed to determine the effect of environmental factors on physiology performance of Bali cattle in Buleleng district and Barru district. Skin and rectal temperature and respiration rate within a minute were measured in cattle across 5-days. Ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and light intensity were measured as environmental factors. Our findings suggest that environmental factors between the two districts were different (p<0.05), but the temperature and wind speed were not. In Buleleng, the relative humidity was 82.6 ± 1 4.4% and light intensity was 123.03 ± 24.83 kW/m2, whereas in Barru the relative humidity was 75.4 ± 12.6% and light intensity was 200.96 ± 25.11 kW/m2. Although both regions had different environmental conditions, the respiration rate of cattle was different between the two districts (p<0.05). Cattle respiration rate in Buleleng was 26-34 BPM, whereas in Barru it was 22-28 BPM. Our results indicate that the changes in environmental conditions affect changes in the cattle physiology profile in each district. Thus, Bali cattle have adaptability towards a variety of environmental conditions.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85020220558&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.4983443
DO - 10.1063/1.4983443
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85020220558
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - 7th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation
A2 - Mustafa, Irfan
A2 - Shrestha, Bhupal Govinda
A2 - Hamid, Nazefah Abdul
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 7th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation: From Traditional Herbal Medicine into Synthetic Biology for Better Human Lives, ICGRC 2016
Y2 - 2 November 2016 through 4 November 2016
ER -