SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS FOR SUSTAINABLE RECREATIONAL BUSINESS DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT IN KUTA BEACH, CENTRAL LOMBOK REGENCY

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The development of the Mandalika Area in Central Lombok Regency is closely related to the determination of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and the operation of the Mandalika International Circuit. Regional development is seen through the emergence of business districts which are marked by the mushrooming of facilities spatially to form a Recreational Business District (RBD) spatial pattern with three components, namely Large Shopping Center (LSC), Commercial Pedestrian Street (CPS), and Urban Leisure Area (ULA). The results show those are predominantly located in coastal areas with rather steep terrain. The shape of the landscape, combining coastal regions with an altitude of <100 masl and a slope of 2-15%, is suitable for constructing RBD facilities. The Kuta Beach business area exhibits diverse terrain, including flat coastal areas, sloping coasts, and steep mountains. The dominant RBD components align with plantations/gardens, fields, and grasslands, providing convenient access to construction materials and lowering transportation costs. Although RBD development is increasing near the beach, it remains minimal compared to the large available land. This abundance of land is highly suitable for developing recreational business facilities. The discussion highlights the suitable coastal terrain, favorable geological and soil conditions can reduce construction costs and complexity, then access to construction materials in the Kuta Beach area for RBD development. The diverse terrain forms and land availability further support the construction of recreational business facilities. To ensure sustainability, implementing green infrastructure and sustainable land use practices must be considered to minimize environmental risks.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication13th Int. Conf. on Geotechnique, Construction Materials & Environment,
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2023

Keywords

  • RBD Development
  • Spatial Pattern
  • Environment
  • Materials Access
  • Mandalika Area

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