TY - GEN
T1 - Purification of aflatoxin B1 antibody for the development of aflatoxin biosensor
AU - Prihantoro, E. A.B.
AU - Saefudin, Endang
AU - Anggraningrum, Ivandini Tribidasari
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Author(s).
PY - 2017/7/10
Y1 - 2017/7/10
N2 - Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is produced from agricultural products especially peanuts overgrown with aspergillus flavus during the post-harvest process. Aflatoxin is classified as a highly toxic and carcinogenic substance to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), WHO. This research was conducted to develop the AFB1 biosensor using antibody that specifically binds to aflatoxin B1. This antibody was produced by injecting an AFB1 hapten-protein (immunogen) to a rabbit. Antibody was obtained from rabbit's blood serum and purified using Protein A affinity chromatography and precipitation at the isoelectric point. The result showed that purification using protein A contains antibody of 4.0 mg/mL, whereas purification using precipitation at isoelectric pH contains antibody of 0.3 mg/mL. The pure antibody was tested for its specificity against AFB1, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethyl formamide (DMF), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and ethanol. The result revealed that THF, BSA, and ethanol were bound to antibody, while DMF showed no interaction. It was concluded that the polyclonal antibody which have been successfully purified from rabbit's blood serum using protein A affinity chromatography and precipitation methods showed an unspecific identification.
AB - Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is produced from agricultural products especially peanuts overgrown with aspergillus flavus during the post-harvest process. Aflatoxin is classified as a highly toxic and carcinogenic substance to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), WHO. This research was conducted to develop the AFB1 biosensor using antibody that specifically binds to aflatoxin B1. This antibody was produced by injecting an AFB1 hapten-protein (immunogen) to a rabbit. Antibody was obtained from rabbit's blood serum and purified using Protein A affinity chromatography and precipitation at the isoelectric point. The result showed that purification using protein A contains antibody of 4.0 mg/mL, whereas purification using precipitation at isoelectric pH contains antibody of 0.3 mg/mL. The pure antibody was tested for its specificity against AFB1, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethyl formamide (DMF), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and ethanol. The result revealed that THF, BSA, and ethanol were bound to antibody, while DMF showed no interaction. It was concluded that the polyclonal antibody which have been successfully purified from rabbit's blood serum using protein A affinity chromatography and precipitation methods showed an unspecific identification.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85026233345&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.4991180
DO - 10.1063/1.4991180
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85026233345
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2016, ISCPMS 2016
A2 - Sugeng, Kiki Ariyanti
A2 - Triyono, Djoko
A2 - Mart, Terry
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 2nd International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2016, ISCPMS 2016
Y2 - 1 November 2016 through 2 November 2016
ER -
