"PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN"

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Abstract

Tourism has an important contribution to development,
so to realize sustainable tourism requires effective policy
and planning. Then, one of the pillars in tourism
development strategies is through community
empowerment. However, in the tourism development
policy implementation through community
empowerment doesn’t work as planned. The purpose of
this study is to offer a review of the tourism development
policy through community empowerment and what are
influencing factors of the tourism development policy
implementation through community empowerment. This
study used qualitative research methods through
literature studies. These study findings show that
tourism development policy through community
empowerment have to prioritize the needs of the local
community itself, in addition the aspects of tourists and
tourism service providers. Tourism development policy
comes from the community, by the community, and for
the community. Through community empowerment can
increase participation and active involvement of local
community in order to develop local tourism. Factors
affecting tourism development policy through
community empowerment consist of internal and
external factor. Internal factors related to social,
cultural, environmental, and local resources. While
external factors related to political support and interest
groups within the tourism policy itself.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJurnal Pariwisata Pesona
Publication statusPublished - 2020

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