TY - JOUR
T1 - Overweight and obesity status with dental caries among children aged 7-12 years old in Badung District, Bali 2018
AU - Rafitha, Hariani
AU - Bungsu, Putri
AU - Djuwita, Ratna
AU - Gayatri, Dwi
AU - Ayub, Fakhrana Ariani
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright @ 2019, Kesmas: National Public Health Journal.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Dental caries is an infectious disease that dental is characterized by the dental damage resulting from microorganism products in carbohydrate fermentation. Dental caries and obesity in children are multifactorial diseases associated with eating habits and certain lifestyle factors. This study aimed to assess the association between overweightness, obesity, and dental caries among children aged 7-12 years in Badung District, Bali Province in 2018. The total sample of 426 children and their mothers were recruited from all first to fifth elementary grade students in three schools selected by simple random sampling. The logistic regression analysis has demonstrated a significant association between obesity and dental caries (OR: 1.830; 95% CI: 1.230-2.722) and showed that after controlling for the confounding variables, obese children have a twice higher chance of experiencing dental caries than non-obese children. Therefore, strengthening the existing health education programs in schools, including those on healthy food or snack components, and improving the efficiency of physical activities for preventing obesity could be a short-term strategy to protect school children from childhood obesity and dental caries.
AB - Dental caries is an infectious disease that dental is characterized by the dental damage resulting from microorganism products in carbohydrate fermentation. Dental caries and obesity in children are multifactorial diseases associated with eating habits and certain lifestyle factors. This study aimed to assess the association between overweightness, obesity, and dental caries among children aged 7-12 years in Badung District, Bali Province in 2018. The total sample of 426 children and their mothers were recruited from all first to fifth elementary grade students in three schools selected by simple random sampling. The logistic regression analysis has demonstrated a significant association between obesity and dental caries (OR: 1.830; 95% CI: 1.230-2.722) and showed that after controlling for the confounding variables, obese children have a twice higher chance of experiencing dental caries than non-obese children. Therefore, strengthening the existing health education programs in schools, including those on healthy food or snack components, and improving the efficiency of physical activities for preventing obesity could be a short-term strategy to protect school children from childhood obesity and dental caries.
KW - Badung District
KW - Dental caries
KW - Elementary school dental health
KW - Obesity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85090126212&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.21109/kesmas.v14i2.3008
DO - 10.21109/kesmas.v14i2.3008
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85090126212
SN - 2460-0601
VL - 14
SP - 65
EP - 69
JO - Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
JF - Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
IS - 2
ER -