Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na                         2                         CO                         3                         ·3H                         2                         O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water

Putri Anggun Puspitarini; Hidayati Istiqomah; Putty Ekadewi; Tania Surya Utami; Rita Arbianti; Heri Hermansyah

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water

Putri Anggun Puspitarini
, Hidayati Istiqomah
, Putty Ekadewi
, Tania Surya Utami
, Rita Arbianti
, Heri Hermansyah

Department of Chemical Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

Abstract

Microbial Desalination Cell (MDC) is one of a Bio Electrochemical technology and also modification technology of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), MDC is a method that desalinate a sea water. In the use of this MDC system, the bio electrode that use is from coconut shell charcoal. The use of charcoal as Bio Electrode because it has a low cost as well as environmentally friendly, and charcoal doesn't have some toxic properties. Another problem besides the use of bio electrode, is the imbalance between the pH and the chamber becomes another obstacle to the MDC system and the impact of some approaches leads to increased cost of capital and operational costs. In order to overcome these barriers by cost, Lake UI is used as the substrate and Sodium percarbonate (SP or 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O) also used as a natural buffered electrolyte. Based on the results of variations of SP concentration, best concentration of SP was at 0.15 M (SR=15.14%), concentration NaCl at 35 g/L were able to reduce the mass of 3.626 g to 3.077 g with salinity 30.77 g/L.

Original language	English
Article number	02005
Journal	E3S Web of Conferences
Volume	67
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005
Publication status	Published - 26 Nov 2018
Event	3rd International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference "Sustainable Development of Tropical Renewable Energy", i-TREC 2018 - Kuta, Bali, Indonesia Duration: 6 Sept 2018 → 8 Sept 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

Cite this

Puspitarini, P. A., Istiqomah, H., Ekadewi, P., Utami, T. S., Arbianti, R., & Hermansyah, H. (2018). Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water E3S Web of Conferences, 67, Article 02005. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

Puspitarini, Putri Anggun ; Istiqomah, Hidayati ; Ekadewi, Putty et al. / Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water In: E3S Web of Conferences. 2018 ; Vol. 67.

@article{56659840a208488c95f6b66baf09dc48,

title = " Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na 2 CO 3 ·3H 2 O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water ",

abstract = " Microbial Desalination Cell (MDC) is one of a Bio Electrochemical technology and also modification technology of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), MDC is a method that desalinate a sea water. In the use of this MDC system, the bio electrode that use is from coconut shell charcoal. The use of charcoal as Bio Electrode because it has a low cost as well as environmentally friendly, and charcoal doesn't have some toxic properties. Another problem besides the use of bio electrode, is the imbalance between the pH and the chamber becomes another obstacle to the MDC system and the impact of some approaches leads to increased cost of capital and operational costs. In order to overcome these barriers by cost, Lake UI is used as the substrate and Sodium percarbonate (SP or 2Na 2 CO 3 ·3H 2 O) also used as a natural buffered electrolyte. Based on the results of variations of SP concentration, best concentration of SP was at 0.15 M (SR=15.14\%), concentration NaCl at 35 g/L were able to reduce the mass of 3.626 g to 3.077 g with salinity 30.77 g/L.",

author = "Puspitarini, \{Putri Anggun\} and Hidayati Istiqomah and Putty Ekadewi and Utami, \{Tania Surya\} and Rita Arbianti and Heri Hermansyah",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018.; 3rd International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference {"}Sustainable Development of Tropical Renewable Energy{"}, i-TREC 2018 ; Conference date: 06-09-2018 Through 08-09-2018",

year = "2018",

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doi = "10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005",

language = "English",

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Puspitarini, PA, Istiqomah, H, Ekadewi, P, Utami, TS , Arbianti, R & Hermansyah, H 2018, ' Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water ', E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 67, 02005. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water . / Puspitarini, Putri Anggun; Istiqomah, Hidayati; Ekadewi, Putty et al.
In: E3S Web of Conferences, Vol. 67, 02005, 26.11.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na 2 CO 3 ·3H 2 O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water

AU - Puspitarini, Putri Anggun

AU - Istiqomah, Hidayati

AU - Ekadewi, Putty

AU - Utami, Tania Surya

AU - Arbianti, Rita

AU - Hermansyah, Heri

PY - 2018/11/26

Y1 - 2018/11/26

N2 - Microbial Desalination Cell (MDC) is one of a Bio Electrochemical technology and also modification technology of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), MDC is a method that desalinate a sea water. In the use of this MDC system, the bio electrode that use is from coconut shell charcoal. The use of charcoal as Bio Electrode because it has a low cost as well as environmentally friendly, and charcoal doesn't have some toxic properties. Another problem besides the use of bio electrode, is the imbalance between the pH and the chamber becomes another obstacle to the MDC system and the impact of some approaches leads to increased cost of capital and operational costs. In order to overcome these barriers by cost, Lake UI is used as the substrate and Sodium percarbonate (SP or 2Na 2 CO 3 ·3H 2 O) also used as a natural buffered electrolyte. Based on the results of variations of SP concentration, best concentration of SP was at 0.15 M (SR=15.14%), concentration NaCl at 35 g/L were able to reduce the mass of 3.626 g to 3.077 g with salinity 30.77 g/L.

AB - Microbial Desalination Cell (MDC) is one of a Bio Electrochemical technology and also modification technology of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC), MDC is a method that desalinate a sea water. In the use of this MDC system, the bio electrode that use is from coconut shell charcoal. The use of charcoal as Bio Electrode because it has a low cost as well as environmentally friendly, and charcoal doesn't have some toxic properties. Another problem besides the use of bio electrode, is the imbalance between the pH and the chamber becomes another obstacle to the MDC system and the impact of some approaches leads to increased cost of capital and operational costs. In order to overcome these barriers by cost, Lake UI is used as the substrate and Sodium percarbonate (SP or 2Na 2 CO 3 ·3H 2 O) also used as a natural buffered electrolyte. Based on the results of variations of SP concentration, best concentration of SP was at 0.15 M (SR=15.14%), concentration NaCl at 35 g/L were able to reduce the mass of 3.626 g to 3.077 g with salinity 30.77 g/L.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85058694292

U2 - 10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:85058694292

SN - 2555-0403

VL - 67

JO - E3S Web of Conferences

JF - E3S Web of Conferences

M1 - 02005

T2 - 3rd International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference "Sustainable Development of Tropical Renewable Energy", i-TREC 2018

Y2 - 6 September 2018 through 8 September 2018

ER -

Puspitarini PA, Istiqomah H, Ekadewi P, Utami TS , Arbianti R , Hermansyah H. Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water E3S Web of Conferences. 2018 Nov 26;67:02005. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/20186702005

Optimizing a concentration of NaCl and 2Na ₂ CO ₃ ·3H ₂ O with microbial desalination cell from the usage of UI lake water

Abstract

UN SDGs

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