TY - JOUR
T1 - On developing a new 5G spectrum usage fee model for indonesia
AU - Hikmaturokhman, Alfin
AU - Ramli, Kalamullah
AU - Suryanegara, Muhammad
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Insight Society.
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - This paper reports on the development of the 5G spectrum usage fee in Indonesia. The fee was first applied in 2010 to charge mobile network operators (MNOs) that provided cellular services. However, cellular technologies have improved rapidly from 2G, 3G, 4G to 5G, and many modern innovative cellular services demand larger spectrum bandwidth. Therefore, the existing spectrum usage fee must be revised to meet the needs of the community better and to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of spectrum use. This study modifies the characteristics of the existing cost structure of the Indonesian spectrum usage fee, designing and proposing a new 5G spectrum usage fee model to support 5G technology usage scenarios and maximize the benefits of the midband (3.5 GHz), mmWave, or high band radio frequencies (26 GHz and 28 GHz). The new spectrum usage fee model includes spectrum-sharing parameters (non-orthogonal spectrum-sharing and orthogonal spectrum sharing) and private network to optimize the use of the available spectrum because the new proposing formula does not use the nationwide population, but instead, it uses the population within a specific area with both human and non-human (machine) populations. This new model is expected to help regulators prepare 5G technology regulations for application in Indonesia.
AB - This paper reports on the development of the 5G spectrum usage fee in Indonesia. The fee was first applied in 2010 to charge mobile network operators (MNOs) that provided cellular services. However, cellular technologies have improved rapidly from 2G, 3G, 4G to 5G, and many modern innovative cellular services demand larger spectrum bandwidth. Therefore, the existing spectrum usage fee must be revised to meet the needs of the community better and to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of spectrum use. This study modifies the characteristics of the existing cost structure of the Indonesian spectrum usage fee, designing and proposing a new 5G spectrum usage fee model to support 5G technology usage scenarios and maximize the benefits of the midband (3.5 GHz), mmWave, or high band radio frequencies (26 GHz and 28 GHz). The new spectrum usage fee model includes spectrum-sharing parameters (non-orthogonal spectrum-sharing and orthogonal spectrum sharing) and private network to optimize the use of the available spectrum because the new proposing formula does not use the nationwide population, but instead, it uses the population within a specific area with both human and non-human (machine) populations. This new model is expected to help regulators prepare 5G technology regulations for application in Indonesia.
KW - 5G frequency license fee
KW - 5G private network
KW - 5G spectrum sharing
KW - 5G spectrum usage fee
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85078017462&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.18517/ijaseit.9.6.10656
DO - 10.18517/ijaseit.9.6.10656
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85078017462
SN - 2088-5334
VL - 9
SP - 1968
EP - 1975
JO - International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology
JF - International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology
IS - 6
ER -