Omega-6 and Omega-3 Intake Ratio in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Its Correlation with Depression Score

Nabila Fawzia; Wiji Lestari; Fariz Nurwidya; Heidy Agustin; Ammar Abdurrahman Hasyim

doi:10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199

Omega-6 and Omega-3 Intake Ratio in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Its Correlation with Depression Score

Nabila Fawzia, Wiji Lestari, Fariz Nurwidya, Heidy Agustin, Ammar Abdurrahman Hasyim

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Introduction: Depression affects 45.19% of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients' adherence to treatment, resulting in increased morbidity and death, medication resistance, and continued disease transmission. This study aimed to examine the relationship between omega-6/omega-3 (êž·-6/êž·-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake ratio and depression score in patients with pulmonary TB at Persahabatan National Respiratory Referral Hospital, Jakarta.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 99 subjects with pulmonary TB. Data were collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), anthropometric measurements, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II).

Results: Correlation analysis used the Spearman test and revealed the ratio of êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake of 7.78 ± 1.13, the median value of depression score was 9 (10-36). There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake and depression score (r = 0.063; p = 0.534).

Conclusion: There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake ratio and depression scores in pulmonary TB patients. This is the first study to examine the correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake ratio and depression score in pulmonary TB patients.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	194-199
Journal	Jurnal Respirasi
Volume	9
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199
Publication status	Published - Sept 2023

Keywords

Depression
Omega-6/omega-3 ratio
Tuberculosis

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199

Cite this

@article{d450a00dbdcd40d0bf84c3fe8885d19d,

title = "Omega-6 and Omega-3 Intake Ratio in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Its Correlation with Depression Score",

abstract = "Introduction: Depression affects 45.19% of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients' adherence to treatment, resulting in increased morbidity and death, medication resistance, and continued disease transmission. This study aimed to examine the relationship between omega-6/omega-3 ({\^e}{\v z}·-6/{\^e}{\v z}·-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake ratio and depression score in patients with pulmonary TB at Persahabatan National Respiratory Referral Hospital, Jakarta.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 99 subjects with pulmonary TB. Data were collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), anthropometric measurements, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II).Results: Correlation analysis used the Spearman test and revealed the ratio of {\^e}{\v z}·-6/{\^e}{\v z}·-3 PUFAs intake of 7.78 ± 1.13, the median value of depression score was 9 (10-36). There was no correlation between {\^e}{\v z}·-6/{\^e}{\v z}·-3 PUFA intake and depression score (r = 0.063; p = 0.534).Conclusion: There was no correlation between {\^e}{\v z}·-6/{\^e}{\v z}·-3 PUFAs intake ratio and depression scores in pulmonary TB patients. This is the first study to examine the correlation between {\^e}{\v z}·-6/{\^e}{\v z}·-3 PUFA intake ratio and depression score in pulmonary TB patients.",

keywords = "Depression, Omega-6/omega-3 ratio, Tuberculosis",

author = "Nabila Fawzia and Wiji Lestari and Fariz Nurwidya and Heidy Agustin and Hasyim, {Ammar Abdurrahman}",

year = "2023",

month = sep,

doi = "10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199",

language = "English",

volume = "9",

pages = "194--199",

journal = "Jurnal Respirasi",

issn = "2407-0831",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Omega-6 and Omega-3 Intake Ratio in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Its Correlation with Depression Score

AU - Fawzia, Nabila

AU - Lestari, Wiji

AU - Nurwidya, Fariz

AU - Agustin, Heidy

AU - Hasyim, Ammar Abdurrahman

PY - 2023/9

Y1 - 2023/9

N2 - Introduction: Depression affects 45.19% of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients' adherence to treatment, resulting in increased morbidity and death, medication resistance, and continued disease transmission. This study aimed to examine the relationship between omega-6/omega-3 (êž·-6/êž·-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake ratio and depression score in patients with pulmonary TB at Persahabatan National Respiratory Referral Hospital, Jakarta.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 99 subjects with pulmonary TB. Data were collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), anthropometric measurements, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II).Results: Correlation analysis used the Spearman test and revealed the ratio of êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake of 7.78 ± 1.13, the median value of depression score was 9 (10-36). There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake and depression score (r = 0.063; p = 0.534).Conclusion: There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake ratio and depression scores in pulmonary TB patients. This is the first study to examine the correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake ratio and depression score in pulmonary TB patients.

AB - Introduction: Depression affects 45.19% of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients' adherence to treatment, resulting in increased morbidity and death, medication resistance, and continued disease transmission. This study aimed to examine the relationship between omega-6/omega-3 (êž·-6/êž·-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake ratio and depression score in patients with pulmonary TB at Persahabatan National Respiratory Referral Hospital, Jakarta.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 99 subjects with pulmonary TB. Data were collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), anthropometric measurements, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II).Results: Correlation analysis used the Spearman test and revealed the ratio of êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake of 7.78 ± 1.13, the median value of depression score was 9 (10-36). There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake and depression score (r = 0.063; p = 0.534).Conclusion: There was no correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFAs intake ratio and depression scores in pulmonary TB patients. This is the first study to examine the correlation between êž·-6/êž·-3 PUFA intake ratio and depression score in pulmonary TB patients.

KW - Depression

KW - Omega-6/omega-3 ratio

KW - Tuberculosis

UR - https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JR/article/view/46106

U2 - 10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199

DO - 10.20473/jr.v9-I.3.2023.194-199

M3 - Article

SN - 2407-0831

VL - 9

SP - 194

EP - 199

JO - Jurnal Respirasi

JF - Jurnal Respirasi

IS - 3

ER -

Omega-6 and Omega-3 Intake Ratio in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients and Its Correlation with Depression Score

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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