TY - JOUR
T1 - Modification of bayah banten natural zeolite as heteregenous catalyst in biodiesel production
AU - Hartono, Rudi
AU - Wijanarko, Anondho
AU - Hermansyah, Heri
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Institut za Istrazivanja. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - The purpose of this study was to produce a biodiesel through the reaction of waste cooking oil with methanol by using a modified Bayah Banten zeolite as catalyst. This catalyst was produced from its natural from by using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a reactant in 100 ml of distilled water. The reaction to produce a biodiesel was performed at various temperature and time to get the optimum condition. The advantages of this catalyst were eco-friendly, easily separated after the reaction process, and can be reused as a catalyst. The molar ratio of waste cooking oil and methanol for transesterification process was 1:7. The yield of biodiesel at various optimum temperatures and times is 94% (50 gram of KOH/100ml), 87,8% (75 gram of KOH/100ml), and 86% (100 gram of KOH/100 ml). Biodiesel results were analyzed by GC Ester content and modified catalysts were characterized using XRD, FTIR, and SEM-EDX.
AB - The purpose of this study was to produce a biodiesel through the reaction of waste cooking oil with methanol by using a modified Bayah Banten zeolite as catalyst. This catalyst was produced from its natural from by using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a reactant in 100 ml of distilled water. The reaction to produce a biodiesel was performed at various temperature and time to get the optimum condition. The advantages of this catalyst were eco-friendly, easily separated after the reaction process, and can be reused as a catalyst. The molar ratio of waste cooking oil and methanol for transesterification process was 1:7. The yield of biodiesel at various optimum temperatures and times is 94% (50 gram of KOH/100ml), 87,8% (75 gram of KOH/100ml), and 86% (100 gram of KOH/100 ml). Biodiesel results were analyzed by GC Ester content and modified catalysts were characterized using XRD, FTIR, and SEM-EDX.
KW - A modified bayah banten zeolite
KW - Ion exchange catalyst
KW - Waste cooking oil
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072389330&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5937/jaes17-20399
DO - 10.5937/jaes17-20399
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85072389330
SN - 1451-4117
VL - 17
SP - 430
EP - 437
JO - Journal of Applied Engineering Science
JF - Journal of Applied Engineering Science
IS - 3
ER -