Microcapsule from PCL/PEG as Controlled Nifedipine Drug Delivery Carrier

W. A. Rahma, E. Budianto

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Problems related to controlled drug release are important to immediately find a solution because of the dangers of drug side effects if consumed repeatedly every day. The drug used is Nifedipine which is a hydrophobic drug. This research used a synthetic combination of poly(caprolactone) and poly(ethylene glycol) with surfactants in the form of tween 80 and span 80 while the method used was microencapsulation. Microencapsulation is a process in which active substances are coated by extremely small capsules. Once the drug was in the intestine, it was released in a controlled manner so as to minimize side effects and maximize drug release. The results showed that the composition of the best poly(caprolactone) (PCL): (PEG) poly(ethylene glycol) combination was 80:20 with a molecular weight of PEG 400 g/mol. The result of the encapsulation efficiency percentage obtained 97.84% ± 0.01 and the result of dissolution test was 44.77%.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012081
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume1751
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jan 2021
Event3rd International Conference on Applied Sciences Mathematics and Informatics, ICASMI 2020 - Bandar Lampung, Virtual, Indonesia
Duration: 3 Sept 20204 Sept 2020

Keywords

  • drug delivery
  • Nifedipine
  • polyblend
  • polycaprolactone
  • polyethylene-glikol

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