Mechanisms of 3N Model on Radicalization: Testing theMediation by Group Identity and Ideology of theRelationship between Need for Significance and ViolentExtremism

Mirra Noor Milla, Whinda Yustisia, Muhammad Abdan Shadiqi, Haykal Hafizul Arifin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper seeks to examine the mechanisms of the 3 N model (need, narrative, and network) by testing a serial mediation model of group identity and ideology. We propose two rival hypotheses: need for significance predicts violent extremism, and its relationship is serially mediated by (1) group identity and ideology (Model 1); (2) ideology and group identity (Model 2). To test the hypotheses, we conducted a survey of 137 terrorism detainees from prisons across Indonesia. The results revealed that Model 1 had a better fit than Model 2, suggesting the important role of group processes in developing violent extremism’s ideology.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1388-1402
JournalStudies in Conflict and Terrorism
Volume47
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2024

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