TY - GEN
T1 - Investigation of outlet temperature on heat exchanger 1 and cyclone pressure of specific energy consumption and cooling heat in renewable desalination systems
AU - Zikri, Ahmad
AU - Kosasih, Engkos Achmad
AU - Dzaky, Muhammad Irfan
AU - Wibisono, Muhammad Pasha
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was sponsored by Hibah Publikasi Terindeks Internasional (PUTI) Saintekes funding 2020 under contract NKB-2440/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2020 from the Directorate of Research and Development Universitas Indonesia. In addition, the authors are also grateful for Universitas Indonesia for facilities and management support.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Author(s).
PY - 2021/9/23
Y1 - 2021/9/23
N2 - According to forecasts, analysts estimate the coming decades of freshwater will be one of the rarest resources in the world, and many countries will consume water that has been desalinated. This scarcity will occur continually, although 1/3 earth is water, but 97.7% of the water available on earth contains salt. Only 2.3% of the remainder do not contain salt, and 99.5% of the amount is ice, groundwater, and atmosphere. With desalination method, the level of water requirements for human survival can be fulfilled by utilizing a large percentage of seawater amount. In this study, the desalination method used was a thermodynamic simulation method by adopting the secondary product or cold water as refrigerant of the air conditioner (AC) that was applied to control the room. In this study will also discuss on how temperature affects the heat exchanger 1 and cyclone pressure against specific energy consumption (SEC) and cooling heat. Then we can prove how efficient the method of renewable desalination in producing aquadest water that was expected to help water availability to meet the needs of water. Briefly, the optimum value of the system's specific energy consumption is 287.90 kJ/kg with the outlet temperature of the heat exchanger 1 value of 90°C and a cyclone temperature value of 4°C. The optimum value of the cooling heat of the system is 51.01 kW with the outlet temperature of the heat exchanger 1 value of 90°C and the temperature value of cyclone of 2°C. The effect of cooling heat values significantly affects the specific energy consumption required for this system.
AB - According to forecasts, analysts estimate the coming decades of freshwater will be one of the rarest resources in the world, and many countries will consume water that has been desalinated. This scarcity will occur continually, although 1/3 earth is water, but 97.7% of the water available on earth contains salt. Only 2.3% of the remainder do not contain salt, and 99.5% of the amount is ice, groundwater, and atmosphere. With desalination method, the level of water requirements for human survival can be fulfilled by utilizing a large percentage of seawater amount. In this study, the desalination method used was a thermodynamic simulation method by adopting the secondary product or cold water as refrigerant of the air conditioner (AC) that was applied to control the room. In this study will also discuss on how temperature affects the heat exchanger 1 and cyclone pressure against specific energy consumption (SEC) and cooling heat. Then we can prove how efficient the method of renewable desalination in producing aquadest water that was expected to help water availability to meet the needs of water. Briefly, the optimum value of the system's specific energy consumption is 287.90 kJ/kg with the outlet temperature of the heat exchanger 1 value of 90°C and a cyclone temperature value of 4°C. The optimum value of the cooling heat of the system is 51.01 kW with the outlet temperature of the heat exchanger 1 value of 90°C and the temperature value of cyclone of 2°C. The effect of cooling heat values significantly affects the specific energy consumption required for this system.
KW - Cooling Heat
KW - Heat Exchanger
KW - Renewable Desalination Systems
KW - Specific Energy Consumption
KW - Thermodynamic Simulation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85116460289&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0063994
DO - 10.1063/5.0063994
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85116460289
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - 5th International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference, i-TREC 2020
A2 - Irwansyah, Ridho
A2 - Budiyanto, Muhammad Arif
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 5th International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference, i-TREC 2020
Y2 - 29 October 2020 through 30 October 2020
ER -