@inproceedings{224e27e245254b58a11d0db1f69dd40d,
title = "Improved magnetic properties of barium hexaferrite by CoFe2O4 nanoparticles prepared by ultrasonic irradiation",
abstract = "Magnetic properties of composite magnets made of nanoparticles of Barium Hexaferrite (BHF) and CoFe2O4 were reported in this paper. The two types of magnetic particles have a high total magnetization value which was required for permanent magnet applications. Both CoFe2O4 and BHF were synthesized through mechanical alloying coupled with high-frequency ultrasonic irradiation. In this respect, mechanically milled BHF precursors was sintered at a temperature of 1250 °C for 2 hours leading to single-phase powders. A similar method was also employed in the preparation of CoFe2O4 materials, but this required a relatively longer sintering time up to 12 hours at a sintering temperature of 900 °C. Composite magnets were obtained after sintering the mechanically mixed the two types of nanoparticles as constituted components of the composite. The hysteresis loop of CoFe2O4 materials as evaluated by Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) showing soft magnetic phase with a total magnetization value of 0.47 T and a coercivity of 47.37 kA/m. It is shown that the magnetic properties of composite magnets are a composition dependent in which the remanent was enhanced above the value of an isotropic single phase BHF magnet. The enhancement in remanent magnetization raised the effect of grain exchange interaction between hard and soft magnetic phases. The microstructure studied by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) and their respective enhancement in magnetic properties are discussed in detail in term of grain exchange interactions.",
author = "G. Nastiti and A. Manaf",
note = "Funding Information: Research work is partially funded by the Universitas Indonesia under the research grant PITTA with contract number: 1994/UN2.R12/HKP.05.00/2016. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Author(s).; 2nd International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2016, ISCPMS 2016 ; Conference date: 01-11-2016 Through 02-11-2016",
year = "2017",
month = jul,
day = "10",
doi = "10.1063/1.4991152",
language = "English",
series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",
editor = "Sugeng, {Kiki Ariyanti} and Djoko Triyono and Terry Mart",
booktitle = "International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2016, ISCPMS 2016",
}