TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of Odd-Even Driving Restrictions on Air Quality in Jakarta
AU - Zulkarnain, null
AU - Ghiffary, Al
N1 - Funding Information:
This study serves as the second author’s final thesis, which was conducted to receive a Bachelor of Engineering (B. Eng) degree from the University of Indonesia. The authors would like to express appreciation and gratitude to the Directorate of Research and Development Universitas Indonesia for funding this study through PUTI Q1 Research Grants Universitas Indonesia No: NKB-1433/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2020. The authors would also like to express appreciation and gratitude to AirNow, the DKI Jakarta Environmental Agency, and BMKG for providing such crucial and valuable data.
Funding Information:
This study serves as the second author?s final thesis, which was conducted to receive a Bachelor of Engineering (B. Eng) degree from the University of Indonesia. The authors would like to express appreciation and gratitude to the Directorate of Research and Development Universitas Indonesia for funding this study through PUTI Q1 Research Grants Universitas Indonesia No: NKB-1433/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2020. The authors would also like to express appreciation and gratitude to AirNow, the DKI Jakarta Environmental Agency, and BMKG for providing such crucial and valuable data.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021. All Rights Reserved.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Governments often enact driving restrictions through transportation demand management programs to solve traffic congestion and air pollution problems in a city or region by prohibiting the public from using their private vehicles during certain days. Driving restrictions are quite prevalent in cities in which many private cars are operated, including DKI Jakarta, where such a program has been implemented for several years. The purpose of this study is to estimate the effect or impact of the expansion of odd-even driving restrictions on DKI Jakarta’s ambient air quality. Carried out by regression discontinuity design, this study found that the odd-even driving restrictions do not significantly reduce DKI Jakarta’s air pollutants. Several factors that affect the restrictions’ impact include the restrictions’ selective mechanism and compensating response managed by the public. Thus, the government should improve the restriction mechanism or enact more impactful programs to solve the air quality problem in DKI Jakarta.
AB - Governments often enact driving restrictions through transportation demand management programs to solve traffic congestion and air pollution problems in a city or region by prohibiting the public from using their private vehicles during certain days. Driving restrictions are quite prevalent in cities in which many private cars are operated, including DKI Jakarta, where such a program has been implemented for several years. The purpose of this study is to estimate the effect or impact of the expansion of odd-even driving restrictions on DKI Jakarta’s ambient air quality. Carried out by regression discontinuity design, this study found that the odd-even driving restrictions do not significantly reduce DKI Jakarta’s air pollutants. Several factors that affect the restrictions’ impact include the restrictions’ selective mechanism and compensating response managed by the public. Thus, the government should improve the restriction mechanism or enact more impactful programs to solve the air quality problem in DKI Jakarta.
KW - Air quality
KW - Driving restrictions
KW - Regression discontinuity design
KW - Transportation demand management
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122422003&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.14716/ijtech.v12i5.5183
DO - 10.14716/ijtech.v12i5.5183
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85122422003
SN - 2086-9614
VL - 12
SP - 925
EP - 934
JO - International Journal of Technology
JF - International Journal of Technology
IS - 5
ER -