Identification of Hazardous Waste Risk Level in Central Java Province, Indonesia

Fatma Lestari; Sifa Fauzia; Laila Fitria; Agustino Zulys; Budi Hartono; Adonis Muzanni; Saraswati A. Satyawardhani; Rajib Shaw; Setyo Prabowo

doi:10.3390/su15086390

Identification of Hazardous Waste Risk Level in Central Java Province, Indonesia

Zakianis, Fatma Lestari, Sifa Fauzia, Laila Fitria, Agustino Zulys, Budi Hartono, Adonis Muzanni, Saraswati A. Satyawardhani, Rajib Shaw, Setyo Prabowo

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Hazardous waste may be an environmental and public health threat if not managed properly and may contribute to a regional multi-hazard when other natural disasters also exist. Hazardous and toxic waste may cause industrial disaster if its risks are not well identified and mitigated. This study aims to model the city/district-based risk assessment for each type of hazardous waste in Central Java Province for anticipating hazardous waste disasters and necessary responses. The concept of disaster is used as the method in this study, consisting of hazard, vulnerability, and capacity. The results showed that the generation of hazardous waste in Central Java Province was very large, amounting to 2,886,974.024 tons in 2021. The hazardous waste produced was sourced from 1233 types of businesses/activities in Central Java Province, with 4042 types of hazardous waste. The healthcare sector is identified as the sector that produces the most hazardous waste. Overall, the risk levels of the majority of hazardous waste types fall into the low category.

Original language	English
Article number	6390
Journal	Sustainability (Switzerland)
Volume	15
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086390
Publication status	Published - Apr 2023

Keywords

hazardous waste
risk analysis
risk disaster

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.3390/su15086390

Cite this

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title = "Identification of Hazardous Waste Risk Level in Central Java Province, Indonesia",

abstract = "Hazardous waste may be an environmental and public health threat if not managed properly and may contribute to a regional multi-hazard when other natural disasters also exist. Hazardous and toxic waste may cause industrial disaster if its risks are not well identified and mitigated. This study aims to model the city/district-based risk assessment for each type of hazardous waste in Central Java Province for anticipating hazardous waste disasters and necessary responses. The concept of disaster is used as the method in this study, consisting of hazard, vulnerability, and capacity. The results showed that the generation of hazardous waste in Central Java Province was very large, amounting to 2,886,974.024 tons in 2021. The hazardous waste produced was sourced from 1233 types of businesses/activities in Central Java Province, with 4042 types of hazardous waste. The healthcare sector is identified as the sector that produces the most hazardous waste. Overall, the risk levels of the majority of hazardous waste types fall into the low category.",

keywords = "hazardous waste, risk analysis, risk disaster",

author = "Zakianis and Fatma Lestari and Sifa Fauzia and Laila Fitria and Agustino Zulys and Budi Hartono and Adonis Muzanni and Satyawardhani, {Saraswati A.} and Rajib Shaw and Setyo Prabowo",

note = "Funding Information: This research was funded by the Research and Community Engagement Universitas Indonesia through grant number NKB-1291/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 by the authors.",

year = "2023",

month = apr,

doi = "10.3390/su15086390",

language = "English",

volume = "15",

journal = "Sustainability (Switzerland)",

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AU - Zakianis,

AU - Lestari, Fatma

AU - Fauzia, Sifa

AU - Fitria, Laila

AU - Zulys, Agustino

AU - Hartono, Budi

AU - Muzanni, Adonis

AU - Satyawardhani, Saraswati A.

AU - Shaw, Rajib

AU - Prabowo, Setyo

N1 - Funding Information: This research was funded by the Research and Community Engagement Universitas Indonesia through grant number NKB-1291/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.

PY - 2023/4

Y1 - 2023/4

N2 - Hazardous waste may be an environmental and public health threat if not managed properly and may contribute to a regional multi-hazard when other natural disasters also exist. Hazardous and toxic waste may cause industrial disaster if its risks are not well identified and mitigated. This study aims to model the city/district-based risk assessment for each type of hazardous waste in Central Java Province for anticipating hazardous waste disasters and necessary responses. The concept of disaster is used as the method in this study, consisting of hazard, vulnerability, and capacity. The results showed that the generation of hazardous waste in Central Java Province was very large, amounting to 2,886,974.024 tons in 2021. The hazardous waste produced was sourced from 1233 types of businesses/activities in Central Java Province, with 4042 types of hazardous waste. The healthcare sector is identified as the sector that produces the most hazardous waste. Overall, the risk levels of the majority of hazardous waste types fall into the low category.

AB - Hazardous waste may be an environmental and public health threat if not managed properly and may contribute to a regional multi-hazard when other natural disasters also exist. Hazardous and toxic waste may cause industrial disaster if its risks are not well identified and mitigated. This study aims to model the city/district-based risk assessment for each type of hazardous waste in Central Java Province for anticipating hazardous waste disasters and necessary responses. The concept of disaster is used as the method in this study, consisting of hazard, vulnerability, and capacity. The results showed that the generation of hazardous waste in Central Java Province was very large, amounting to 2,886,974.024 tons in 2021. The hazardous waste produced was sourced from 1233 types of businesses/activities in Central Java Province, with 4042 types of hazardous waste. The healthcare sector is identified as the sector that produces the most hazardous waste. Overall, the risk levels of the majority of hazardous waste types fall into the low category.

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KW - risk disaster

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ER -

Identification of Hazardous Waste Risk Level in Central Java Province, Indonesia

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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