TY - JOUR
T1 - Hypercholesterolemia as a dominant factor of central obesity among adult patients at Bojong Gede Public Health Center, Bogor Regency, Indonesia
AU - Natalia Latif, Benedicta
AU - Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi
AU - Widiartha, Fani
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 - IOS Press. All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - The prevalence of central obesity has been increasing rapidly in recent decades. Central obesity, measured by waist circumference, is the most dangerous type of obesity since it is closely related to chronic diseases, metabolic complications, and high COVID-19 infection rates. The objective of this study was to identify the dominant factor of central obesity among the adult population. The study used secondary data from a 2017 cross-sectional study conducted at Bojong Gede Public Health Center, Bogor Regency, Indonesia. A total of 85 men and women aged 25-64 years old were selected through purposive sampling and included in the analysis. The association between risk factors and central obesity were measured through chi-square bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression multivariate analysis using IBM SPSS application version 22. The prevalence of central obesity was 70.6%. The results showed that sex (women), total blood cholesterol level (hypercholesterolemia), energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrate intake (>110%personal nutritional needs) were significantly associated with central obesity (p-value < 0.05). Hypercholesterolemia was the most dominant risk factor for central obesity (p-value = 0.032; OR = 4.21; 95%CI = 1.131-15.667) adjusted for confounders.
AB - The prevalence of central obesity has been increasing rapidly in recent decades. Central obesity, measured by waist circumference, is the most dangerous type of obesity since it is closely related to chronic diseases, metabolic complications, and high COVID-19 infection rates. The objective of this study was to identify the dominant factor of central obesity among the adult population. The study used secondary data from a 2017 cross-sectional study conducted at Bojong Gede Public Health Center, Bogor Regency, Indonesia. A total of 85 men and women aged 25-64 years old were selected through purposive sampling and included in the analysis. The association between risk factors and central obesity were measured through chi-square bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression multivariate analysis using IBM SPSS application version 22. The prevalence of central obesity was 70.6%. The results showed that sex (women), total blood cholesterol level (hypercholesterolemia), energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrate intake (>110%personal nutritional needs) were significantly associated with central obesity (p-value < 0.05). Hypercholesterolemia was the most dominant risk factor for central obesity (p-value = 0.032; OR = 4.21; 95%CI = 1.131-15.667) adjusted for confounders.
KW - Adults
KW - blood cholesterol level
KW - bogor regency
KW - central obesity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102182036&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/MNM-200499
DO - 10.3233/MNM-200499
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85102182036
VL - 14
SP - 69
EP - 77
JO - Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
JF - Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
SN - 1973-798X
IS - 1
ER -