How Does Urban Development Contributes to Urban Heat Island: A Decade Increase of Urban Heat Intensity in Jakarta Metropolitan Area

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    11 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Rapid Population growth and economic movement have had a significant impact on the social and environmental change of Jakarta. The dense development of Jakarta goes horizontally and vertically in the city center. The trend also expands and encourages the interaction between the city center and the buffer cities within the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. As a result of the intense socio-economic activities in the city center, the phenomenon of Urban Heat Island (UHI) emerges as the city issue. The rapid increase of UHI intensity worsen the and climate change and is a challenge for Jakarta in realizing a sustainable city agenda. This study indicates a lacking of the focused investigation on the correlation between urban development and UHI in Jakarta Metropolitan area. Therefore, this study aims investigates a decade by using the analysis of Landsat 5 and 8 satellite imagery asses the building density index value and albedo. The variables include the land surface temperature, vegetation index, land cover and satellite light imagery. This study pinpoints the significant impact of urban development on the UHI intensity. The results of this study provide scientific contributions to academia, industry and city governments in the formation of a policy framework for the UHI and climate change mitigation agenda in Jakarta.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationSustainable Architecture and Building Environment - Proceedings of ICSDEMS 2020
    EditorsLin Yola, Utaberta Nangkula, Olutobi Gbenga Ayegbusi, Mokhtar Awang
    PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
    Pages67-77
    Number of pages11
    ISBN (Print)9789811623288
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2022
    EventInternational Conference on Sustainable Design, Engineering, Management, and Sciences, ICSDEMS 2020 - Virtual, Online
    Duration: 8 Dec 20209 Dec 2020

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
    Volume161
    ISSN (Print)2366-2557
    ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Conference on Sustainable Design, Engineering, Management, and Sciences, ICSDEMS 2020
    CityVirtual, Online
    Period8/12/209/12/20

    Keywords

    • Albedo
    • Building density index
    • Jakarta metropolitan urban development
    • UHI

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