TY - GEN
T1 - Hotspot detection using space-time scan statistics on children under five years of age in Depok
AU - Verdiana, Miranti
AU - Widyaningsih, Yekti
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Author(s).
PY - 2017/3/30
Y1 - 2017/3/30
N2 - Some problems that affect the health level in Depok is the high malnutrition rates from year to year and the more spread infectious and non-communicable diseases in some areas. Children under five years old is a vulnerable part of population to get the malnutrition and diseases. Based on this reason, it is important to observe the location and time, where and when, malnutrition in Depok happened in high intensity. To obtain the location and time of the hotspots of malnutrition and diseases that attack children under five years old, space-time scan statistics method can be used. Space-time scan statistic is a hotspot detection method, where the area and time of information and time are taken into account simultaneously in detecting the hotspots. This method detects a hotspot with a cylindrical scanning window: the cylindrical pedestal describes the area, and the height of cylinder describe the time. Cylinders formed is a hotspot candidate that may occur, which require testing of hypotheses, whether a cylinder can be summed up as a hotspot. Hotspot detection in this study carried out by forming a combination of several variables. Some combination of variables provides hotspot detection results that tend to be the same, so as to form groups (clusters). In the case of infant health level in Depok city, Beji health care center region in 2011-2012 is a hotspot. According to the combination of the variables used in the detection of hotspots, Beji health care center is most frequently as a hotspot. Hopefully the local government can take the right policy to improve the health level of children under five in the city of Depok.
AB - Some problems that affect the health level in Depok is the high malnutrition rates from year to year and the more spread infectious and non-communicable diseases in some areas. Children under five years old is a vulnerable part of population to get the malnutrition and diseases. Based on this reason, it is important to observe the location and time, where and when, malnutrition in Depok happened in high intensity. To obtain the location and time of the hotspots of malnutrition and diseases that attack children under five years old, space-time scan statistics method can be used. Space-time scan statistic is a hotspot detection method, where the area and time of information and time are taken into account simultaneously in detecting the hotspots. This method detects a hotspot with a cylindrical scanning window: the cylindrical pedestal describes the area, and the height of cylinder describe the time. Cylinders formed is a hotspot candidate that may occur, which require testing of hypotheses, whether a cylinder can be summed up as a hotspot. Hotspot detection in this study carried out by forming a combination of several variables. Some combination of variables provides hotspot detection results that tend to be the same, so as to form groups (clusters). In the case of infant health level in Depok city, Beji health care center region in 2011-2012 is a hotspot. According to the combination of the variables used in the detection of hotspots, Beji health care center is most frequently as a hotspot. Hopefully the local government can take the right policy to improve the health level of children under five in the city of Depok.
KW - Space-time scan statistic
KW - hotspot
KW - malnutrition
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85017581874&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.4979434
DO - 10.1063/1.4979434
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85017581874
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - Statistics and Its Applications
A2 - Andriyana, Yudhie
A2 - Suparman, Yusep
A2 - Suprijadi, Jadi
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 2nd International Conference on Applied Statistics: Statistics and Its Applications, ICAS 2016
Y2 - 27 September 2016 through 28 September 2016
ER -