High magnesium substitution effect on the structural properties of LaFe1-xMgxO3(x = 0.4 and 0.5) perovskite material

Y. Yunita, U. Hanifah, D. Triyono

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Perovskite-type oxide lanthanum orthoferrite (LaFeO3) is the newest type of candidate for electrode material because of its high electrochemical capacity and good activation property. Doping with Magnesium of LaFeO3 changes the structural properties. Material LaFe1-xMgxO3 (x = 0.4 and 0.5) synthesized using the sol-gel method. The structural properties of the materials were determined using XRD and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Eg was measured using UV-VIS. The elemental composition was identified by X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). The orthorhombic crystal structure with space group Pbnm in the sample is characterized by XRD. A second phase was identified as La2O3. XRF spectra confirmed the presence of Lanthanum, Magnesium, and Ferrum in the ratio of each element were agree with the calculation. The vibrational modes (bending and symmetric stretching) of the Fe / MgO6 octahedra were observed by FTIR spectrum. Ultraviolet-Visible spectrophotometer analysis indicated a decreasing energy gap with Mg content.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2020, ISCPMS 2020
EditorsTribidasari A. Ivandini, David G. Churchill, Youngil Lee, Yatimah Binti Alias, Chris Margules
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735441132
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Jul 2021
Event6th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2020, ISCPMS 2020 - Depok, Indonesia
Duration: 27 Oct 202028 Oct 2020

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2374
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference6th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2020, ISCPMS 2020
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityDepok
Period27/10/2028/10/20

Keywords

  • LaFeMgO
  • optic
  • Perovskite
  • sol-gel
  • structure

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