High coverage ZnO nanorods on ITO susbtrates via modified chemical bath deposition (CBD) method at low temperature

Amalia Sholehah, Akhmad Herman Yuwono, Nji Raden Poespawati, Adithya Trenggono, Fajrika Maulidiah

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the present work, ZnO nanorods array were successfully grown on ITO substrate via chemical bath deposition method (CBD). The seeding solution was prepared at low temperature (0°C) using zinc nitrate tetrahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine. The as-deposited ZnO nanorods were hexagonal wurtzite structure growing vertically on the substrate. Various reaction times from 3 to 5 hours were applied upon the CBD process at 90°C. The results showed that the duration of reaction time has affected the nanorods array properties. With the increase of reaction time from 3 to 5 hours has increased the diameter and crystallite size of nanorods from 325 to 583 nm, and from 22.68 to 34.28 nm. As a result, the band gap energy, Eg of ZnO nanorods decreased from 3.63 to 3.13 eV.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Materials, Processing and Manufacturing
Pages151-156
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event13th International Conference on Quality in Research, QiR 2013 - Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Duration: 25 Jun 201328 Jun 2013

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume789
ISSN (Print)1022-6680

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Quality in Research, QiR 2013
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityYogyakarta
Period25/06/1328/06/13

Keywords

  • Chemical bath deposition
  • Growing solution
  • High coverage
  • Low temperature
  • ZnO nanorods

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