TY - GEN
T1 - Furfural production using aqueous deep eutectic solvent
AU - Muryanto, Muryanto
AU - Maryana, Roni
AU - Triwahyuni, Eka
AU - Sudiyani, Yanni
AU - Gozan, Misri
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledged the financial support for research and publication by OR IPT-BRIN and University of Indonesia. The authors also acknowledge the facilities and scientific and technical support from the National Research and Innovation Agency through e-Layanan Sains, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Author(s).
PY - 2022/11/14
Y1 - 2022/11/14
N2 - The largest solid waste from crude palm oil plant is Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB). OPEFB contains cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose. Cellulose has been utilized in some biochemical and materials, but hemicellulose was not optimally used yet. Hemicellulose can be converted to xylose and used as feedstock for furfural production. The aim of the research was to find the best way to make furfural from xylose in an aqueous deep eutectic solvent (DES). Choline chloride was mixed with oxalic acid to form DES. The S/L ratio (xylose and DES) was varied in 5, 7.5, and 10%. The process condition includes temperature and time reaction in 80-120°C and 1-3 hours, respectively. The optimal furfural yield was obtained 38.53% by the process at 10% substrate in 105°C for 120 min. This result was promised to utilize xylose from lignocellulose to get a circular economy from lignocellulosic biomass utilization.
AB - The largest solid waste from crude palm oil plant is Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB). OPEFB contains cellulose, lignin, and hemicellulose. Cellulose has been utilized in some biochemical and materials, but hemicellulose was not optimally used yet. Hemicellulose can be converted to xylose and used as feedstock for furfural production. The aim of the research was to find the best way to make furfural from xylose in an aqueous deep eutectic solvent (DES). Choline chloride was mixed with oxalic acid to form DES. The S/L ratio (xylose and DES) was varied in 5, 7.5, and 10%. The process condition includes temperature and time reaction in 80-120°C and 1-3 hours, respectively. The optimal furfural yield was obtained 38.53% by the process at 10% substrate in 105°C for 120 min. This result was promised to utilize xylose from lignocellulose to get a circular economy from lignocellulosic biomass utilization.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85142617414&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0122673
DO - 10.1063/5.0122673
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85142617414
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - International Conference on Advanced Material and Technology, ICAMT 2021
A2 - Kartini, Evvy
A2 - Sofyan, Nofrijon
A2 - Purba, Julwan Hendry
A2 - Pramono, Andika Widya
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 2021 International Conference on Advanced Material and Technology, ICAMT 2021
Y2 - 14 December 2021 through 16 December 2021
ER -