Fabrikasi Magnesium-Karbonat Apatit oleh Pensinteran Konvensional dan Pensinteran Percikan Plasma untuk Aplikasi Implan Ortopedik

Translated title of the contribution: Fabrication of Magnesium-Carbonate Apatite by Conventional Sintering and Spark Plasma Sintering for Orthopedic Implant Applications

Iwan Setyadi, Toto Sudiro, Bambang Hermanto, Prima Rizky Oktari, Achmad Fauzi Kamal, Ahmad Jabir Rahyussalim, Bambang Suharno, Sugeng Supriadi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Magnesium-Carbonate Apatite (Mg-xCA) is one of the potential magnesium composites to be developed as an alternative biodegradable implant material. Several attempts were made to optimize its characteristics. In this study, Mg-xCA (x = 0, 5, 10, and 15% wt) was prepared by powder metallurgy through warm compaction (WC) and further densified by 2 sintering process methods, namely conventional sintering (CS) and spark plasma sintering (SPS). The characterization included density test, XRD test, microstructure test (OM and SEM-EDS-Mapping), microhardness test, and electrochemical test. The SPS process improves the characteristics of Mg-xCA better than the CS process. The SPS process can increase the relative density by about 0.7-2.4%, increase the hardness by about 2-13%, and reduce the corrosion rate by about 32-49% compared to the initial condition before sintering (WC). The SPS structure has a lower oxygen elemental content than the CS structure. The sintered process with SPS is considered effective for the fabrication of Mg-xCA powder-based composites compared to the CS process.

Translated title of the contributionFabrication of Magnesium-Carbonate Apatite by Conventional Sintering and Spark Plasma Sintering for Orthopedic Implant Applications
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)883-894
Number of pages12
JournalSains Malaysiana
Volume51
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022

Keywords

  • Characterization
  • conventional sintering
  • magnesium-carbonate apatite
  • spark plasma sintering

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