TY - GEN
T1 - Ergonomic evaluation in a screen-printing division of a garment small medium enterprise (SME) using the posture evaluation index in a virtual environment
AU - Fadillah, Muhammad Farhan
AU - Muslim, Erlinda
N1 - Funding Information:
This study is supported by International Indexed Publication Grants for Universitas Indonesia Students Final Project (Hibah Publikasi Internasional terindeks untuk Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia) funded by Universitas Indonesia (Nomor: NKB-0726/UN2.R3.1/HKP.05.00/2019) and Affiliated to Industrial Engineering Department of Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Author(s).
PY - 2019/12/10
Y1 - 2019/12/10
N2 - Textile and garment industry is one of the most important industries in the world. In Indonesia, the textile and garment industry is one of ten industries prioritized from the 2015-2035 Nation Industrial Development Master Plan (RIPIN). Job characteristics in the garment industry are generally material-handling processes and processes involving machinery that have high repetition that can cause Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSD). WMSD is one of the biggest occupational health problems nowadays. In this research, workers of the screen printing division of garment industry Small Medium Enterprise (SME) has the highest risk in one of the SME in Jakarta. The workers were evaluated for their working postures using a posture evaluation index in a virtual environment in Jack simulation. The result shows that the worker has low injury to middle-low injury and middle-low injury to middle-high injury risk from their working postures. The repetitiveness of the work due to the high demand of the products, while there are only five workers available in the division and the awkward position of the workers while doing their work, is the cause of the probability of WMSD. Hierarchy of Control is used to prevent the risk of WMSD.
AB - Textile and garment industry is one of the most important industries in the world. In Indonesia, the textile and garment industry is one of ten industries prioritized from the 2015-2035 Nation Industrial Development Master Plan (RIPIN). Job characteristics in the garment industry are generally material-handling processes and processes involving machinery that have high repetition that can cause Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSD). WMSD is one of the biggest occupational health problems nowadays. In this research, workers of the screen printing division of garment industry Small Medium Enterprise (SME) has the highest risk in one of the SME in Jakarta. The workers were evaluated for their working postures using a posture evaluation index in a virtual environment in Jack simulation. The result shows that the worker has low injury to middle-low injury and middle-low injury to middle-high injury risk from their working postures. The repetitiveness of the work due to the high demand of the products, while there are only five workers available in the division and the awkward position of the workers while doing their work, is the cause of the probability of WMSD. Hierarchy of Control is used to prevent the risk of WMSD.
KW - Ergonomics
KW - Posture Evaluation Index
KW - Screen Printing Division of Garment Industry SME
KW - Virtual Environment
KW - Work Postures
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85076758473&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.5139379
DO - 10.1063/1.5139379
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85076758473
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - 4th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices
A2 - Lischer, Kenny
A2 - Abuzairi, Tomy
A2 - Rahman, Siti Fauziyah
A2 - Gozan, Misri
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 4th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering�s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices, ISBE 2019
Y2 - 22 July 2019 through 24 July 2019
ER -