TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of external feedback on disengagement in a human-centric environment
AU - Kanchana, Rapee
AU - Phusavat, Kongkiti
AU - Pastuszak, Zbigniew
AU - Hidayanto, Achmad Nizar
AU - Majava, Jukka
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 - IOS Press. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/4/2
Y1 - 2022/4/2
N2 - BACKGROUND: Overcoming the disengagement feeling in a human- centric environment such as a workplace or a school is essential. In fact, the disengagement in a workplace or at school is one of the major challenges today. Lack of meaningful engagement contributes to this feeling. OBJECTIVE: It is to assess the impacts of external feedback on learning and development. External feedback reflects engagement with the disengaged learners. METHODS: Two schools where the students are generally viewed as disengaged have been involved since 2016. Foreign business communities have worked closely with teachers, and disengaged learners as an external feedback provider. The feedback design is based on the Double-loop Learning. The survey is used to assess the impacts of external feedback. RESULTS: External feedback significantly contributes to more positive feeling on safety, belonginess, and happiness which is essential for learning and development. Based on the findings, external feedback helps overcome the feeling of disengagement in a human-centric environment. CONCLUSIONS: The proper use of external feedback in a human-centric environment shows tangible benefits, especially when dealing with the disengaged learners. External feedback can help re-engage the disengaged learners which can lead to better learning and development.
AB - BACKGROUND: Overcoming the disengagement feeling in a human- centric environment such as a workplace or a school is essential. In fact, the disengagement in a workplace or at school is one of the major challenges today. Lack of meaningful engagement contributes to this feeling. OBJECTIVE: It is to assess the impacts of external feedback on learning and development. External feedback reflects engagement with the disengaged learners. METHODS: Two schools where the students are generally viewed as disengaged have been involved since 2016. Foreign business communities have worked closely with teachers, and disengaged learners as an external feedback provider. The feedback design is based on the Double-loop Learning. The survey is used to assess the impacts of external feedback. RESULTS: External feedback significantly contributes to more positive feeling on safety, belonginess, and happiness which is essential for learning and development. Based on the findings, external feedback helps overcome the feeling of disengagement in a human-centric environment. CONCLUSIONS: The proper use of external feedback in a human-centric environment shows tangible benefits, especially when dealing with the disengaged learners. External feedback can help re-engage the disengaged learners which can lead to better learning and development.
KW - disengaged learners
KW - external feedback
KW - Human-centric environment
KW - learning and development
KW - safe learning environment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85145647017&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/HSM-220020
DO - 10.3233/HSM-220020
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85145647017
SN - 0167-2533
VL - 41
SP - 685
EP - 697
JO - Human Systems Management
JF - Human Systems Management
IS - 6
ER -