Effect of Zn concentration on synthesis of Li4Ti5O12/Zn - Graphite with solid state method as material for lithium-ion batteries

B. Priyono, M. F. Fitratama, W. C. Prameswari, A. Z. Syahrial, A. Subhan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Lithium-Ion batteries are one of the effective media for storing energy. This battery continues to be investigated further to increase the efficiency and power of the cell. LTO anode is a material that is being developed as a substitute for graphite anode. LTO or lithium titanate has several advantages, such as the zero-strain characteristic, that is, there is no change in volume during charge and discharge. The LTO synthesis was carried out using a solid-state method with a mechanochemical process and sintering at a temperature of 850 °C for 6 hours. Zn content added is 3 wt.%, 7 wt.% and 11 wt.%. and graphite at 3 wt.%. Addition of Zn doping to LTO increases the electronic conductivity and specific capacity of the battery. LTO-Graphite/Zn composites were characterized using XRD and SEM-EDS. The battery performance test is carried out using EIS, CV, and CD testing. The EIS test results obtained the highest conductivity value on 3 % LTO-graphite / Zn composites. The highest specific capacity CV test results obtained LTO-graphite/Zn 11 % of 154.3 mAH / g. The highest charge-discharge capacity is achieved by LTO-graphite/Zn 11 % in the current rates of 0.5 C to 15C.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Metallurgy and Materials, ISMM 2019
Subtitle of host publicationExploring New Innovation in Metallurgy and Materials
EditorsNono Darsono, Yudi Nugraha Thaha, Aga Ridhova, Ahmad Rhamdani, Muhammad Satrio Utomo, Faried Miftahur Ridlo, Mukhlis Agung Prasetyo
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735419919
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Apr 2020
Event3rd International Seminar on Metallurgy and Materials: Exploring New Innovation in Metallurgy and Materials, ISMM 2019 - Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia
Duration: 23 Oct 201924 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2232
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference3rd International Seminar on Metallurgy and Materials: Exploring New Innovation in Metallurgy and Materials, ISMM 2019
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityTangerang Selatan
Period23/10/1924/10/19

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