Effect of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) on the conductivity of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material

Yustinus Purwamargapratala; Cristiani Novita Sari; Evvy Kartini; Anne Zulfia; Giyatmi; Agus Sujatno; Muhammad Fakhrudin

doi:10.1063/5.0066405

Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material

Yustinus Purwamargapratala, Cristiani Novita Sari, Evvy Kartini, Anne Zulfia, Giyatmi, Agus Sujatno, Muhammad Fakhrudin

Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

The cathode material LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM 523) was added with yttrium oxide (Y2O3) with the aim to increas the conductivity of the NCM 523 cathode material and to observe the effect of variations in the composition of the Y2O3 addition to the conductivity of NCM 523 cathode material. Y2O3 was added by milling and sintering processes. Analysis using X-ray diffraction showed the results of mixing materials in the form of a composite with a maximum crystallinity of 59.27%, particle morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDX) with a mean particles diameter of 13.31 μm, and measurement results with LCR-meter showed that the conductitivity value increased with the addition of Y2O3, the highest was 8.47x10-5 S.cm-1.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020
Editors	Muhammad Rifal, Emy Mulyani, Mujamilah, Irawan Sugono, Muhayatun Santoso, Taufik
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735441538
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0066405
Publication status	Published - 11 Nov 2021
Event	International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020 - Jakarta, Virtual, Indonesia Duration: 23 Nov 2020 → 24 Nov 2020

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	2381
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	Jakarta, Virtual
Period	23/11/20 → 24/11/20

Keywords

LiNiCoMnO(NCM 523) cathode
milling
sintering
Yttrium oxide (YO)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1063/5.0066405

Cite this

Purwamargapratala, Y., Sari, C. N., Kartini, E., Zulfia, A., Giyatmi, Sujatno, A., & Fakhrudin, M. (2021). Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material. In M. Rifal, E. Mulyani, Mujamilah, I. Sugono, M. Santoso, & Taufik (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020 Article 020064 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2381). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0066405

Purwamargapratala, Yustinus ; Sari, Cristiani Novita ; Kartini, Evvy et al. / Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020. editor / Muhammad Rifal ; Emy Mulyani ; Mujamilah ; Irawan Sugono ; Muhayatun Santoso ; Taufik. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2021. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

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title = "Effect of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) on the conductivity of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material",

abstract = "The cathode material LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM 523) was added with yttrium oxide (Y2O3) with the aim to increas the conductivity of the NCM 523 cathode material and to observe the effect of variations in the composition of the Y2O3 addition to the conductivity of NCM 523 cathode material. Y2O3 was added by milling and sintering processes. Analysis using X-ray diffraction showed the results of mixing materials in the form of a composite with a maximum crystallinity of 59.27%, particle morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDX) with a mean particles diameter of 13.31 μm, and measurement results with LCR-meter showed that the conductitivity value increased with the addition of Y2O3, the highest was 8.47x10-5 S.cm-1.",

keywords = "LiNiCoMnO(NCM 523) cathode, milling, sintering, Yttrium oxide (YO)",

author = "Yustinus Purwamargapratala and Sari, {Cristiani Novita} and Evvy Kartini and Anne Zulfia and Giyatmi and Agus Sujatno and Muhammad Fakhrudin",

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Purwamargapratala, Y, Sari, CN, Kartini, E, Zulfia, A, Giyatmi, Sujatno, A & Fakhrudin, M 2021, Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material. in M Rifal, E Mulyani, Mujamilah, I Sugono, M Santoso & Taufik (eds), Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020., 020064, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2381, American Institute of Physics Inc., International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020, Jakarta, Virtual, Indonesia, 23/11/20. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0066405

Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material. / Purwamargapratala, Yustinus; Sari, Cristiani Novita; Kartini, Evvy et al.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020. ed. / Muhammad Rifal; Emy Mulyani; Mujamilah; Irawan Sugono; Muhayatun Santoso; Taufik. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2021. 020064 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2381).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Purwamargapratala, Yustinus

AU - Sari, Cristiani Novita

AU - Kartini, Evvy

AU - Zulfia, Anne

AU - Giyatmi,

AU - Sujatno, Agus

AU - Fakhrudin, Muhammad

PY - 2021/11/11

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N2 - The cathode material LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM 523) was added with yttrium oxide (Y2O3) with the aim to increas the conductivity of the NCM 523 cathode material and to observe the effect of variations in the composition of the Y2O3 addition to the conductivity of NCM 523 cathode material. Y2O3 was added by milling and sintering processes. Analysis using X-ray diffraction showed the results of mixing materials in the form of a composite with a maximum crystallinity of 59.27%, particle morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDX) with a mean particles diameter of 13.31 μm, and measurement results with LCR-meter showed that the conductitivity value increased with the addition of Y2O3, the highest was 8.47x10-5 S.cm-1.

AB - The cathode material LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NCM 523) was added with yttrium oxide (Y2O3) with the aim to increas the conductivity of the NCM 523 cathode material and to observe the effect of variations in the composition of the Y2O3 addition to the conductivity of NCM 523 cathode material. Y2O3 was added by milling and sintering processes. Analysis using X-ray diffraction showed the results of mixing materials in the form of a composite with a maximum crystallinity of 59.27%, particle morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDX) with a mean particles diameter of 13.31 μm, and measurement results with LCR-meter showed that the conductitivity value increased with the addition of Y2O3, the highest was 8.47x10-5 S.cm-1.

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Purwamargapratala Y, Sari CN, Kartini E, Zulfia A, Giyatmi, Sujatno A et al. Effect of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) on the conductivity of LiNi_0.5Co_0.2Mn_0.3O₂(NCM 523) as lithium-ion batteries cathode material. In Rifal M, Mulyani E, Mujamilah, Sugono I, Santoso M, Taufik, editors, Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Science, Technology, and Application 2020, ICONSTA 2020. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2021. 020064. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/5.0066405