Effect of SiO 2 on properties of morphology-modified Ti-6Al-4V as dental implant materials prepared by one-step anodization process

Khalil Gibran, Muhammad Ibadurrohman, Slamet

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Effects of SiO 2 surface-modification on Ti-6Al-4V as dental implant materials have been studied. Prior to modification using SiO 2 , TiO 2 nanotubes were generated on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V which is expected to improve the antibacterial properties. SiO 2 /TiO 2 nanotubes were synthesized via an in-situ anodization process, employing Ti-6Al-4V as the working electrode. TEOS was used as SiO 2 precursor and the electrolyte solution used was a mixture of glycerol, NH 4 F, H 2 O, and TEOS. The amount of TEOS was varied at 1, 3 and 5 %v/v. FESEM-EDX analysis showed that SiO 2 was uniformly dispersed on modified Ti-6Al-4V surface. XRD analysis showed that the presence of SiO 2 did not significantly affect the crystallite size of TiO 2 anatase, revealing crystallite size of 29 and 28nm for TiO 2 and SiO 2 /TiO 2 nanotubes, respectively. FTIR analysis showed the presence of Ti-O-Si bond at 982cm -1 indicating an interaction between SiO 2 and TiO 2 . Hydrophilicity of TiO 2 nanotubes were increased with SiO 2 concentration, as indicated by decreasing contact angle down to nearly 0° in the use of sufficient amount of SiO 2 on TiO 2 nanotubes. The increase of hydrophilicity due to addition of SiO 2 to TiO 2 nanotubes is expected to facilitate cell growth rate in dental implant applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication11th Regional Conference on Chemical Engineering, RCChE 2018
EditorsTeguh Ariyanto, Imam Prasetyo, Rochmadi, Nur Rofiqoh Eviana Putri
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735418158
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Mar 2019
Event11th Regional Conference on Chemical Engineering, RCChE 2018 - Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Duration: 7 Nov 20188 Nov 2018

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2085
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference11th Regional Conference on Chemical Engineering, RCChE 2018
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityYogyakarta
Period7/11/188/11/18

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