Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Indira Kemalasari; Nissha A. Fitri; Robert Sinto; Dicky L. Tahapary; Dante Saksono Harbuwono

doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102388

Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Indira Kemalasari, Nissha A. Fitri, Robert Sinto, Dicky L. Tahapary, Dante Saksono Harbuwono

Department of Internal Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background and aims: Chronic inflammation in obese patients can be managed through a calorie-restricted diet, characterized by reduced C - reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to assess the role of such diet on CRP. Methods: Literature searches were performed using search engines. Randomized controlled trials were included. Calorie-restricted diets in combination with non-diet interventions were excluded. Results: Calorie restriction decreased CRP in obese patients with a mean difference of −0.22 (95% CI -0.40 to −0.04, p 0.006). Conclusions: Calorie-restricted diet reduces CRP. Diet administration >12 weeks had a beneficial effect.

Original language	English
Article number	102388
Journal	Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews
Volume	16
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102388
Publication status	Published - Mar 2022

Keywords

CRP
Obesity
Restricted calorie diet

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102388

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title = "Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials",

abstract = "Background and aims: Chronic inflammation in obese patients can be managed through a calorie-restricted diet, characterized by reduced C - reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to assess the role of such diet on CRP. Methods: Literature searches were performed using search engines. Randomized controlled trials were included. Calorie-restricted diets in combination with non-diet interventions were excluded. Results: Calorie restriction decreased CRP in obese patients with a mean difference of −0.22 (95% CI -0.40 to −0.04, p 0.006). Conclusions: Calorie-restricted diet reduces CRP. Diet administration >12 weeks had a beneficial effect.",

keywords = "CRP, Obesity, Restricted calorie diet",

author = "Indira Kemalasari and Fitri, {Nissha A.} and Robert Sinto and Tahapary, {Dicky L.} and Harbuwono, {Dante Saksono}",

note = "Funding Information: There were no conflicts of interest in the preparation of this systematic review and meta-analysis. This review article was supported by Hibah Q2 UI 2020, grant No. NKB-4110/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2020, funded by the Research and Society Services Directorate, Universitas Indonesia. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022",

year = "2022",

month = mar,

doi = "10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102388",

language = "English",

volume = "16",

journal = "Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews",

issn = "1871-4021",

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Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. / Kemalasari, Indira; Fitri, Nissha A.; Sinto, Robert et al.
In: Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, Vol. 16, No. 3, 102388, 03.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity

T2 - A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

AU - Kemalasari, Indira

AU - Fitri, Nissha A.

AU - Sinto, Robert

AU - Tahapary, Dicky L.

AU - Harbuwono, Dante Saksono

N1 - Funding Information: There were no conflicts of interest in the preparation of this systematic review and meta-analysis. This review article was supported by Hibah Q2 UI 2020, grant No. NKB-4110/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2020, funded by the Research and Society Services Directorate, Universitas Indonesia. Publisher Copyright: © 2022

PY - 2022/3

Y1 - 2022/3

N2 - Background and aims: Chronic inflammation in obese patients can be managed through a calorie-restricted diet, characterized by reduced C - reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to assess the role of such diet on CRP. Methods: Literature searches were performed using search engines. Randomized controlled trials were included. Calorie-restricted diets in combination with non-diet interventions were excluded. Results: Calorie restriction decreased CRP in obese patients with a mean difference of −0.22 (95% CI -0.40 to −0.04, p 0.006). Conclusions: Calorie-restricted diet reduces CRP. Diet administration >12 weeks had a beneficial effect.

AB - Background and aims: Chronic inflammation in obese patients can be managed through a calorie-restricted diet, characterized by reduced C - reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to assess the role of such diet on CRP. Methods: Literature searches were performed using search engines. Randomized controlled trials were included. Calorie-restricted diets in combination with non-diet interventions were excluded. Results: Calorie restriction decreased CRP in obese patients with a mean difference of −0.22 (95% CI -0.40 to −0.04, p 0.006). Conclusions: Calorie-restricted diet reduces CRP. Diet administration >12 weeks had a beneficial effect.

KW - CRP

KW - Obesity

KW - Restricted calorie diet

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DO - 10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102388

M3 - Review article

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AN - SCOPUS:85125125663

SN - 1871-4021

VL - 16

JO - Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews

JF - Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews

IS - 3

M1 - 102388

ER -

Effect of calorie restriction diet on levels of C reactive protein (CRP) in obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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