Abstract
Due to the lack of early-stage symptoms, diabetes mellitus is known as the "silent killer". The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is significant and will continue to rise annually. Metformin is one of the treatments offered to people with diabetes mellitus. This medicine may lower blood glucose concentrations. In addition to the advantages of metformin, it causes lactic acidosis and can cause metformin-related lactic acidosis (MALA), which is associated with a mortality rate of 30-50%. This study discusses the determination methods of lactic acid levels in saliva samples of type 2 diabetes mellitus using an electrochemical biosensor. A review of a working electrode, enzyme immobilization methods, sample, the limit of detection, linear range, and stability of lactic acid biosensor.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 110007 |
Journal | AIP Conference Proceedings |
Volume | 3080 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Mar 2024 |
Event | 15th Asian Congress on Biotechnology in conjunction with the 7th International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering, ACB-ISBE 2022 - Bali, Indonesia Duration: 2 Oct 2022 → 6 Oct 2022 |
Keywords
- biosensor
- diabetes mellitus
- electrochemical
- lactate