Determinants Affecting the Provision of Complete Basic Immunization in East Kolaka Regency, 2019

Background Based on the results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013 the coverage of giving full immunization in Indonesia was 59.2%, incomplete immunization was 32.1%, had never been immunized 8.7%. Immunization coverage in East Kolaka Regency has not reached the strategic plan target (IDL 86.27%; measles 83.03%; UCI 90.98%). Objectives This study aims to determine the factors that influence the completeness of basic immunization in East Kolaka Regency in 2019. Method The total sample of 564 respondents was taken in a cluster of 47 mothers from each sub-district in East Kolaka using a cross sectional study design. Results The results of the analysis found that variables that had a statistically significant effect (p-value <0.05) on the provision of complete basic immunization in East Kolaka Regency in 2019 were the level of maternal education (OR: 4.83; 95% CI: 2.31– 10,11), vehicle ownership (OR: 7.91; 95% CI: 1.17-53.34), health facilities for vaccinations (OR: 21.38; 95% CI: 1.30-350.71) , distance to health facilities (OR: 7.78; 95% CI: 3.56–16.99), services in health facilities (OR: 10.17; 95% CI: 3.61–28.63), support family (OR: 48.36; 95% CI: 23.00-101.69). Conclusions Determinants that influence the provision of complete basic immunizations in East Kolaka Regency in 2019 are the level of maternal education, vehicle ownership, health facilities where vaccinations / immunizations are carried out, distance to health facilities, services in health facilities, and family support.