Decrease expressions of ARID1A in non-atypical, atypical endometriosis cyst and ovarian clear cell carcinoma as a biomarker of malignancy transformations

Retno Widyawati, Budiningsih Siregar, Kusmardi Kusmardi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Endometriosis is one of the most common gynecological abnormalities. Endometriosis cyst in the ovary also exhibited changes in epithelial cyst just like endometrium in the uterus. Nowadays, there are some research that linked endometriosis and clear cell ovarian cancer which is known with endometriosis-associated ovarian carcinoma (EAOC). It is reported that there's a mutation that activated tumor suppressor gene (ARID1A), so protein BAF250a is not expressed in Clear Cell Carcinoma (CCC) in the ovarium. Immunohistochemistry staining of ARID1Awere done in 20 samples of non-atypical endometriosis, 20 cases of atypical endometriosis, 20 cases of CCC in the ovarium from 2012 until march 2015. From the CCC we get 9 cases of EAOC. After that, we see if there's any difference in the percentage of ARID1A expression in non-atypical, atypical endometriosis, CCC in the ovarium and endometriosis with CCC (EAOC). In non-atypical, atypical endometriosis and CCC groups there are significant differences on the percentage of ARID1A expression (Kruskal-Walis test p=0.0035). There are significant differences on ARID1Aexpression between non-atypical and atypical endometriosis with EAOC (p=0.001 and p=0.0015). In non-atypical, atypical endometriosis and CCC there are significant differences on the percentage of ARID1A expression (Kruskal-Walis test p=0.011). There are significant differences on ARID1Aexpression between non-atypical and atypical endometriosis with EAOC (p=0.005 and p=0.008). The expression of ARID1A in non-atypical and atypical endometriosis are significantly higher than ovarian CCC and EAOC. ARID1A may be used as a marker for malignancy transformation in endometriosis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication4th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2019
EditorsKenny Lischer, Tomy Abuzairi, Siti Fauziyah Rahman, Misri Gozan
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735419445
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Dec 2019
Event4th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering�s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices, ISBE 2019 - Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
Duration: 22 Jul 201924 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2193
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference4th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering�s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices, ISBE 2019
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityPadang, West Sumatera
Period22/07/1924/07/19

Keywords

  • ARID1A
  • atypical endometriosis
  • EAOC
  • ovarian clear cell carcinoma

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