Conceptual framework of green supply chain management strategy selection in the Indonesian construction industry

The construction industry is one of the industries that have high environmental risks. The construction supply chain process is the main concern due to environmental damage. The lack of green practices implementation in the Indonesian construction industry causes energy consumption and gas emissions to continue to raise every year which will negatively impact the environment. Green supply chain management (GSCM) is a concept that integrates the environmental aspect of traditional supply chain processes and can provide benefits not only on environmental performance but also on economic and organizational performance. This study aims to identify relevant GSCM practices to implement in the Indonesian construction industry and develop a conceptual framework based on ANP for green supply chain management strategy selection. This study uses the Delphi method and ANP which involves professionals and practitioners in construction. The findings show there are seven green design practices, seven green purchasing practices, nine green construction practices, four internal environmental management practices, and two green operation and maintenance practices that are relevant in the Indonesian construction industry, and also a conceptual framework for strategy selection of green supply chain management in construction.