Common Carotid, Internal Carotid, and Vertebral Artery Profile in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Patients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia

Diah Asih Lestari, Taufik Mesiano, M. Kurniawan, Al Rasyid, S. Harris

Research output: Contribution to conferenceAbstract

Abstract

Background: Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) remains as a leading cause for disabilities and mortalities. Previous studies have shown larger carotid diameter in CSVD patients. However, there was no study regarding its relationship with large artery profile.

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the profile of common carotid, internal carotid, and vertebral artery in Indonesian CSVD patients.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study done on stroke patients visiting Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital during the period of January to December 2020. A total of 180 participants undergoing brain CT-scan, brain MRI, and carotid ultrasound were included. Subjects were categorized into CSVD and nonCSVD groups. Clinical characteristics, arteries diameter, and ultrasound parameters were compared between groups. Comparison was done using Mann Whitney U test.

Results: There were 105 CSVD and 75 non-CSVD subjects. Hypertension, diabetes, and sedentary lifestyle were more prevalent in CSVD group. The diameter of carotid arteries (RCCA, RICA, RVA, LCCA, LICA, LVA) were rather similar between groups (p >0.05). Increased LICA PSV (53.6 vs. 45.9, p = 0.001), EDV (17.9 vs. 15.6, p = 0.049), and MFV (30 vs. 24.5, p = 0.002) were observed in CSVD patients (p
Conclusion: There was no difference in common carotid, internal carotid, and vertebral artery diameter between stroke patients with and without CSVD. Higher velocity parameters were found at left internal carotid artery (LICA) in patients with CSVD
Original languageEnglish
Pages33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021
EventAsia Pacific Stroke Conference 2021: Cerebrovascular Diseases - Virtual Conference, Chennai, India
Duration: 9 Dec 202111 Dec 2021

Conference

ConferenceAsia Pacific Stroke Conference 2021
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityChennai
Period9/12/2111/12/21

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