Abstract
This study investigates the co-movement between bank loan growth and economic growth in Indonesia from 2010 to 2020 using the Wavelet Coherence Analysis. The comovements are divided into three categories, i.e., bank ownership type, credit types, and bank size classification based on the Indonesian Financial Services Authority (OJK), referred to as the BUKU. This study shows that economic growth precedes bank loan growth in Indonesia between 2010-2020. Meanwhile, state-owned banks show the highest correlation between economic growth and loan growth among different types of bank ownership. In contrast, foreign-owned banks' loan growth shows a low correlation to economic growth. We also find that working capital loan growth has the highest correlation to economic growth than other loan types. Finally, this study reveals that medium-size banks (classified in BUKU 3) loan growth has the highest correlation to Indonesia's economic growth. Additionally, banks' loan growth in small banks (classified in BUKU 1 & 2) and large banks (classified in BUKU 4) shows fewer correlations. By discovering different co-movements between economic growth and loan growth of different bank ownership types, bank size groups, and loan types, regulators are expected to make valid policies to improve Indonesia's economic growth.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 7th Annual ECOFI Symposium (AES2021) |
Pages | 1-10 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2021 |
Keywords
- Bank Loan Growth
- Economic Growth
- Wavelet Analysis
- Bank Size
- Credit Decomposition