Abstract
Lamivudine is an antiretroviral (ARV) drug from category of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) for both the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis B treatments. Besides, chitosan in nanoparticles is used as a matrix in good drug delivery systems for both hydrophobic and hydrophilic ARV drugs. Chitosan modification has been widely investigated to enhance its hydrophilicity properties to bind lamivudine. This study aims to modify chitosan nanoparticles (CSNP) using polyethylene glycol as a drug delivery system for lamivudine. CSNP was modified by polyethylene glycol, then loaded with lamivudine and crosslinked by sodium tri polyphosphate (TPP) to produce lamivudine nanodrug in a chitosan drug delivery system. According to the particle size analyzer (PSA), nanodrug has particle size approximately 79.25 nm. The encapsulation efficiency of nanodrug is 86.96 % from 28.98 % loading concentration. The drug release tests of lamivudine in phosphate buffer at pH of 3.0 for 4 h; pH of 6.8 and 7.4 for 24 h were 72.37; 84.96 and 80.40 % respectively.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019 |
| Editors | Terry Mart, Djoko Triyono, Tribidasari Anggraningrum Ivandini |
| Publisher | American Institute of Physics Inc. |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780735420014 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 2020 |
| Event | 5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019 - Depok, Indonesia Duration: 9 Jul 2019 → 10 Jul 2019 |
Publication series
| Name | AIP Conference Proceedings |
|---|---|
| Volume | 2242 |
| ISSN (Print) | 0094-243X |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 1551-7616 |
Conference
| Conference | 5th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences, ISCPMS 2019 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Indonesia |
| City | Depok |
| Period | 9/07/19 → 10/07/19 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Lamivudine
- antiretroviral
- chitosan nanoparticle
- nanodrug
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