Capital structure's effect on firm performance: Evidence from the manufacturing sector in ASEAN-5 countries, 2012-2016

Otniel Wardoyo, Rahmat Aryo Baskoro

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This study investigated capital structure's effect on performance of ASEAN-5 countries' manufacturing firms listed in their stock exchanges from 2012 to 2016. The study uses ratio of total debt to total assets to measure a hypothetical firm's capital structure, calculated from the ratio of total debt to total debt plus market capitalization, as viewed from its accounting value. Meanwhile, the firm's performance is described by Return on Assets (ROA), used to view performance based on its accounting value, and by Tobin's Q, used to view performance based on market value. Through panel data analysis, this study's results indicate that capital structure negatively affects performance. The research also found a U-shaped, nonlinear relationship between capital structure and firm performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationContemporary Issues in Finance, Accounting, and Consumers' Behavior
Subtitle of host publicationLessons from Indonesia
PublisherNova Science Publishers, Inc.
Pages37-64
Number of pages28
ISBN (Electronic)9781536175707
ISBN (Print)9781536168815
Publication statusPublished - 15 Apr 2020

Keywords

  • ASEAN-5
  • Capital structure
  • Firm performance

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